HomeMy WebLinkAbout81-11 RESOLUTIONRESOLUTION NO. 81-11
A RESOLUTION APPROVING AN EMERGENCY OPERATIONS PLAN FOR
THE CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE AS THE METHOD FOR HANDLING ALL
EMERGENCIES OCCURING WITHIN THE CITY
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS:
Section 1. That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby approves an
Emergency Operations Plan, attached hereto as Exhibit "A", as the method for handling all
emergencies occurring within the City.
PASSED and APPROVED this 17th day of May, 2011.
APPROVED:
B
ATTEST:
Don Marr
Submitted By
City of Fayetteville Staff Review Form
City Council Agenda Items
and
Contracts, Leases or Agreements
May 17, 2011
City Council Meeting Date
Agenda Items Only
Chief of Staff
Division
Action Required:
Administration
Department
A resolution recognizing and adopting the City of Fayetteville Emergency Operations Plan "EOP" as the official
method for handling all hazards that might occur within the City.
N/A
Cost of this request
N/A
Account Number
N/A
Project Number
Budgete4 Item
$
Category / Project Budget
$
N/A
Program Category / Project Name
N/A
Funds Used to Date Program / Project Category Name
N/A
Remaining Balance Fund Name
Budget Adjustment Attached
Dep-rtment Directo
y Attorney
- LI c
Finance and Internal Services Director
Chief of St
Ma or
Lkil
Date
Date
Date
Date
.S
ate
Previous Ordinance or Resolution #
Original Contract Date:
Original Contract Number:
Received in City
Clerk's Office 04-29-1 1 P03:57 RCVD
Comments:
Revised January 15, 2009
ave eville
ARKANSAS.
www.accessfayetteville.org
CITY COUNCIL AGENDA MEMO
THE CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS
DEPARTMENT CORRESPONDENCE
To: Mayor and City Council
From: Don Marr, Chief of Staff
Date: May 17, 2011
Subject: A resolution approving and adopting the City of Fayetteville Emergency Operations Plan.
PROPOSAL:
The City of Fayetteville Emergency Operations Plan has been developed by Staff with input from all City
Department and Division heads who will be Emergency Support Function Coordinators for the Plan. The EOP
is a flexible yet comprehensive document that addresses any hazard that might occur, whether from natural
disaster or human causes. The plan follows Federal Emergency Management Agency guidelines for developing
local government emergency plans, and therefore complies with FEMA guidelines for County, State, and
Federal Emergency Operations Plans.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that the City of Fayetteville EOP should be adopted by the City Council and recognized as
the official method for handling all hazards that might occur within the City.
BUDGET IMPACT:
None
RESOLUTION NO.
A RESOLUTION APPROVING AN EMERGENCY OPERATIONS PLAN FOR
THE CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE AS THE METHOD FOR HANDLING ALL
EMERGENCIES OCCURING WITHIN THE CITY
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS:
Section 1. That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby approves an
Emergency Operations Plan, attached hereto as Exhibit "A", as the method for handling all
emergencies occurring within the City.
PASSED and APPROVED this 17th day of May, 2011.
APPROVED: ATTEST:
By: By:
LIONELD JORDAN, Mayor SONDRA E. SMITH, City Clerk/Treasurer
aye evile
Emergency
Operations Plan
April 2011
aye eviille
Emergency Operations Plan
April 2011
To: The citizens and leadership of the City of Fayetteville
This document establishes the official critical procedures to be implemented by the City
of Fayetteville in the event of an emergency or crisis due to natural or human -made
disasters. The managers of the departments and divisions of the City are hereby
obligated and empowered to carry out these roles and responsibilities in order to ensure
the safety and security of the residents and visitors in Fayetteville.
With authority pursuant to Arkansas Code Annotated 12-75-108 (Appendix J, pg 156), I
declare this to be the authorized Emergency Operations Plan for the City of Fayetteville.
As such, this document supersedes all previous plans for the response to, mitigation,
and prevention of all hazards that may befall our great City.
Lioneld Jordan, Mayor
City of Fayetteville, Arkansas
2
Approval and Implementation
City Council Resolution number
Adopted on (date)
3
Record of Changes
Date of Change and Initials
Location and Nature of Change
12/20/2010
Development of Basic Plan
04/04/2011
- CL
Updated EOP/Appendices/Table of Contents/Etc
04/18/2011
— CL
Updated attachments — added AR Mass Fatality Plan
04/27/2011
- CL
Incorporated FNSS — ESF#6
4
Record of Distribution
Copy Number
Assigned To
Signature
/
Date
1
Mayor Jordan
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2
Kit Williams 4
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3
Sondra Smith
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Adella Gray
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Brenda Thiel
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Mark Ki ion (
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Matthew Petty
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Justin Tennant
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9
Robert Ferrell
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10
Rhonda Adams
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Sarah E. Lewis
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City Clerk's Office
074,61/VA) 67/106
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City EOC
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Washington County EOC
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Don Marr
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David Dayringer
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Chris Lynch
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Fire Dept Asst Chief
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FD Battalion 1
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Record of Distribution
Copy Number
Assigned To
Signature
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Date
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20
FD Conference Room
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Greg Tabor
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PD Deputy Chief-
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PD Deputy Chief
24
FD Fire Marshal
25
Paul Becker
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Lindsley Smith
27
Jeremy Pate
28
Terry Gulley
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Kathy Stocker CDC
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Ray Boudreaux �
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Jeff Coles
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Dennis Pratt
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Will Winn
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Carol Hill
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David Jurgens
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Connie Edmonston
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Vicki Deaton
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Larry Rennie
39
Lana Broyles
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40
Chris Brown
/
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Record of Distribution
Copy Number
Assigned To
Signature
Date
41
Shawna Thorup
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42
Becky Stewart LEMS
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43
David Crittenden BOH
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Rick Johnson BOH
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Don Moore BOH
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Jim Huffman BOH
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Evelyn Fritts BOH
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Table of Contents
Promulgation Document/Signature Page 2
Approval and Implementation 3
Record of Changes 4
Record of Distribution 5
Introduction 8
Organization of the City of Fayetteville EOP
The Basic Plan Structure
Roles & Responsibilities 15
Response Actions 27
Prepare
Respond
Recovery
Incident Management 33
City Response: Continuity of Government
City EOC/Washington County EOC
Emergency Support Functions
Authorities & References 37
Appendices
Appendix A: Hazard Analysis 38
Appendix B: Capability Assessment/Hazard Mitigation Plan 48
Appendix C: 2008 Washington County Hazard Mitigation Plan 644
Appendix D: Resource Lists 55
Appendix E: City of Fayetteville Utilities Department Emergency
Response Plan May 2009 71
Appendix F: 2009 Washington County Pandemic Influenza Plan 72
Appendix G: City of Fayetteville Inclement Weather Policy AD -09 ... 77
Appendix H: Occupant Emergency Plan John Paul Hammerschmidt
Federal Building & U.S. Courthouse May 2009
Appendix I: Emergency Support Functions 80
ESF#1 Transportation 81
ESF#2 Communications 84
ESF#3 Public Works & Engineering 89
ESF#4 Firefighting Annex 92
ESF#5 Emergency Management 97
ESF#6 Mass Care & Sheltering 102
79
6
ESF#7 Logistics & Resource 106
ESF#8 Public Health & Medical 109
ESF#9 Search & Rescue 121
ESF#10 Oil & Hazardous Material 125
ESF#11 Natural Resources 131
ESF#12 Energy 133
ESF#13 Public Safety & Security 137
ESF#14 Community Recovery & Mitigation 147
ESF#15 External Affairs 150
Appendix J: Title 12, subtitle 5, Chapter 75 Arkansas Code Annotated
12-75-108 Local Disaster Declaration
Appendix K: Arkansas Mass Fatality Plan
Appendix L: City Facilities Emergency Evacuation Plans 162
Appendix M: City of Fayetteville Emergency Call List 163
Appendix N: Incident Command & Management System for EOC 177
159
161
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INTRODUCTION
Overview
This Basic Plan section of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas Emergency Operations Plan is a
guide to how the City conducts all -hazards incident response. It defines the responsibilities of
local, state and federal governments, the capabilities of volunteer agencies, and the levels of
magnitudes of disasters. It also outlines the aid and assistance available to the City from county
and state government in the event of an emergency. The plan outlines the aid and assistance
available to local and state governments, individuals and businesses when a Presidential
disaster declaration is issued as well as outlines the actions required of state and local
governments to be eligible for federal and/or state assistance under Public Law 93-288, as
amended by Public Law 100-707, Arkansas Code Annotated § 12-75-101 et al.
It is built upon flexible, scalable and adaptable coordinating structures to align key roles and
responsibilities in the event of a large scale incident or disaster. It is intended to capture
specific authorities and best practices for managing incidents that range from the serious but
purely local, to large-scale terrorist attacks or catastrophic natural disasters. The plan builds
upon the National Incident Management System (NIMS), which provides a consistent national
template for managing incidents.
The term "response" as used in the EOP includes immediate actions to save lives, protect
property and meet basic human needs. Response also includes the execution of emergency
operations plans, actions to support short-term recovery and some short-term mitigation
activities. The EOP is always in effect and can be implemented as needed on a flexible,
scalable basis that can help improve response. This plan supersedes any previous City of
Fayetteville, Arkansas Emergency Operations Plans. It details preparedness actions to be
taken by state and local governments before the occurrence of a disaster. Response does not
include prevention or protection activities.
Intended Audience
The EOP is written and maintained by the City of Fayetteville for government executives, private
sector business and nongovernmental leaders and other agencies. If the City is to be prepared
for terrorist attacks and natural disasters, its leaders must have a baseline familiarity with the
concepts and mechanics of the EOP.
Officials are encouraged to recommend improvement or appropriate changes to this plan.
Purpose, Scope, Situations, and Assumptions
1) Purpose
The purpose of the Emergency Operations Plan is to provide an organized frame work
for the City's response to natural or human -made disasters. It outlines the parameters
for activating the City's Emergency Operations Center (EOC) and defines roles and
responsibilities of the assigned agencies and personnel. This plan is meant to be a
resource to the Mayor's Staff and City administrators for a broad view of the functions of
the various response and recovery agencies.
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2) Scope
The scope of this Emergency Operations Plan applies to the City departments and
affiliated agencies which make up the disaster response and remediation capabilities
within the City Limits of the City of Fayetteville. This plan is intended to cooperate in
conjunction with the Washington County Department of Emergency Management and
includes mutual aid agreements with some of the surrounding communities. The
intention is for this plan to be implemented independently of, or simultaneously with the
county department of emergency management.
3) Situation Overview
The City of Fayetteville is located in the northwest corner of the state and is the county
seat of Washington County. The 2010 census of population for the City of Fayetteville is
73,580. The 2010 census reveals that Northwest Arkansas' population now rivals the
central region of the State, Pulaski and Faulkner Counties that include the State capital
Little Rock. This growth has many positive effects on our region however it also
increases the risk associated with large scale events and disasters. The city is exposed
to many hazards, all of which have the potential for disrupting the community, causing
damage, and creating casualties. Potential hazards which may occur in or around the
city are floods, tornados, winter storms, civil disorder, earthquakes, dam failure,
hazardous materials incidents, nuclear incidents, power failure, radiological incidents,
urban and wildland fires and other natural and human made events.
4) Assumptions
The City of Fayetteville will continue to be exposed to the hazards identified above as
well as others, which may develop in the future. Government officials will continue to
recognize their responsibilities with regard to the public safety and exercise their
authority to implement this emergency operations plan in a timely manner when
confronted with real or threatened disasters. If properly implemented, this plan will
reduce or prevent disaster -related losses.
Incident Management
An effective response requires layered, mutually supporting capabilities. The EOP seeks to
incorporate public sector agencies at all levels, private sector businesses and nongovernmental
organizations (NGOs).
Local jurisdictions, States, the Federal Government and the private sector must each
understand their respective roles and responsibilities, and complement each other in achieving
shared goals. It is important that each level of government adapt and apply the general roles
outlined in the EOP.
Even when a local jurisdiction is overwhelmed by an incident, there is still a core, sovereign
responsibility to be exercised at this local level, with unique incident response obligations to
coordinate with State, Federal and private sector support teams. Each organization or level of
government therefore has an imperative to fund and execute its own core emergency
management responsibilities.
Below is a brief summary of emergency management roles at the local and State levels, as well
as the roles of private sector organizations.
9
Local Jurisdictions: Resilient communities begin with prepared individuals and families and
the leadership and engagement of local government and the private sector. Individuals, families
and caregivers to those with special needs should enhance their awareness of risk and threats,
develop family emergency plans that include care for pets and companion animals and prepare
emergency supply kits. Individuals can also volunteer in their communities.
Local police, fire, public health and medical providers, emergency management, public works,
environmental response professionals and others in the local jurisdiction are often the first to
detect a threat or hazard, or respond to an emergency. They also are often the last to leave an
incident site or otherwise to cope with the effects of an incident. The local senior elected or
appointed official (the Mayor and County Judge) is responsible for ensuring the public safety
and welfare of citizens. In today's world, senior officials and their emergency managers build
the foundation for an effective response. They organize and integrate their capabilities and
resources with neighboring jurisdictions, the State and the private sector. Increasingly, private
sector businesses are vital partners within local jurisdictions wherever retail locations, service
sites, manufacturing facilities or management offices are located. Local governments are
closest to those impacted by natural disasters, and have always had the lead in response and
recovery.
State: States are sovereign entities, and the Governor has the primary responsibility for the
public safety and welfare of residents.
The State has significant resources, including the State emergency management and homeland
security agency, State police, health agencies, transportation agencies and the National Guard.
The role of State government in incident response is to supplement local efforts before, during
and after incidents. During incident response, the State plays a key role by coordinating
resources and capabilities from across the State and obtaining resources and capabilities from
other States. If the State anticipates that its resources may become overwhelmed, the
Governor can request assistance from the Federal Government or from other States through the
Emergency Management Assistance Compact (EMAC).
The EMAC is a national interstate mutual aid agreement that allows states to share resources
across state lines during emergencies and disasters. EMAC was created in 1993 and ratified in
Congress in 1996 (Public Law 104-321). The State of Arkansas Legislature adopted model
EMAC legislation, which was signed into law by the Governor A.C.A. § 12-76-102. EMAC
addresses the critical issues of liability, worker's compensation, reimbursement and licensure in
advance of a disaster event. Arkansas Department of Emergency Management is the
responsible entity for implementing EMAC requests and provides protocols, training and other
resources to help effectively integrate coordination into the State's mutual aid system.
Many responses utilizing state resources during emergency/disaster operations will require the
expenditure of funds. The Governor has the authority to determine the manner in which such
state services will be funded. For the purpose of this EOP, it is assumed that payment for state
responses will be as directed by the Governor.
The Federal Government: The Federal Government maintains a wide array of capabilities and
resources that can be made available upon request of the Governor. When an incident occurs
that exceeds State or local resources, the Federal Government provides resources and
capabilities to support the State response.
10
Overall coordination of Federal incident management activities is the responsibility of
Department of Homeland Security. Other Federal departments and agencies carry out their
incident management and emergency response authorities and responsibilities within the
overarching coordinating mechanisms of the National Response Framework. DHS surges
Federal coordination structures at the headquarters, regional and field levels to coordinate
Federal support.
The Private Sector: The private sector includes many distinct entities, including for-profit
businesses, trade associations and non-governmental organizations (NGOs), not-for-profit
enterprises, faith -based organizations and other voluntary organizations. From another
perspective, the private sector is comprised not only of organizations, but of individual citizens
and families, who have important obligations to be prepared for emergencies.
Private sector businesses play an essential role in protecting critical infrastructure systems and
implementing plans for the rapid restoration of normal commercial activities and critical
infrastructure operations in the event of disruption. This can mitigate the impact of a disaster or
emergency, improve the quality of life of individuals and accelerate the pace of recovery for
local jurisdictions and the nation. The private sector, NGOs in particular, contributes to
response efforts through engaged partnerships with government to assess potential threats,
evaluate risk and take actions as may be needed to mitigate threats.
NGOs also serve a vital role in an effective response by mitigating potential risks and
performing essential service missions within local jurisdictions in times of need. They provide
mass sheltering, emergency food supplies, counseling services or other support services. Such
NGOs bolster and support government efforts at all levels. Businesses and NGOs are
encouraged to develop contingency plans and to work with State and local planners to ensure
that their plans are consistent with pertinent local and State plans, the N1MS and the National
Response Framework.
Incident Response
The City of Fayetteville, Arkansas Emergency Operations Plan is capabilities based. The City
has developed functional capabilities and identified resources that may be required based on
potential events.
The EOP describes what the City does and how the City responds to incidents. The EOP
explains how the City effectively manages the response phase of the all -hazards strategy. The
remainder of this Introduction explains the EOP's organization, scope, response principles, and
preparedness strategy.
Organization of the City of Fayetteville Emergency Operations Plan
The Plan has been approved by the Mayor and City Council who make up the Promulgation
Authority. That approval is conveyed by the Mayor's Letter which is included in the EOP.
The EOP includes this Basic Plan, which describes the principles that guide the City's response,
roles and responsibilities, as well as supplemental documents that provide more detailed
information to assist practitioners in implementing the EOP:
• Emergency Support Functions (ESF) group City resources and capabilities into fifteen
functional areas that are most frequently needed in a response (e.g. Transportation, Firefighting,
Mass Care, etc.). Each functional area, or ESF, is coordinated by a department, division, or
11
agency and reflect the core expertise of the various City agencies. ESF's describe City
resource management functions before, during and after an incident.
The City's EOP is aligned with the National Response Framework format.
The ESF's provide the structure for coordinating City interagency support for a response to an
incident. They are mechanisms for grouping functions most frequently used during a disaster or
large scale incident. Each function, support, and incident annex has a coordinating agency
assigned based on that agency's level of expertise on the subject matter in the annex. The ESF
formatted EOP clearly indicates the agencies that have accepted responsibility for the different
aspects of the City's response and the agencies that support them.
The City of Fayetteville, Arkansas Emergency Operations Plan will continue to be updated as
needed and will be reviewed annually.
Scope
The EOP provides structures for implementing local -level policy and operational coordination for
incident response. It can be partially or fully implemented in the context of a threat, in
anticipation of a significant event, or in response to an incident. Selective implementation
allows for a scaled response, delivery of the exact resources needed — and a level of
coordination appropriate to each incident.
In this document, incidents include actual or potential emergencies or all -hazard events that
range from accidents and natural disasters to actual or potential terrorist attacks.
Examples of hazards common to Fayetteville are as follows:
Flooding and thunder storms are the most prevalent weather related hazards; however,
tornadoes, winter snow and ice storms occasionally impact the area.
Geologic faults in several counties of the state increase the vulnerability to seismic
disturbances. The New Madrid fault presents the highest seismic risk zone in the eastern part
of the state. The strongest earthquakes on the North American continent occurred in this area
over a three-month period in 1811-1812. The New Madrid fault has the potential to impact the
City or require resources from our jurisdiction.
Hazardous materials such as chemicals, radiological material, corrosive and explosives are
transported and used throughout in the City. This increases the probability of the occurrence of
a hazardous material incident in or near our area.
Droughts are not one of our most common disasters but when they occur, they are devastating
to water supplies, agriculture and potentially cause an increase in forest and range fires.
Terrorist threats are becoming more common and are usually directed toward public facilities
such as schools, universities, government buildings, banks or large department stores. The
United States Federal Building in the City of Fayetteville is a potential target for terrorist attacks.
A copy of the Federal Building EOP, Appendix H: Occupant Emergency Plan John Paul
Hammerschmidt Federal Building & U.S. Courthouse May 2009 is included in the City of
Fayetteville, Arkansas EOP.
12
Another growing concern is the possibility/probability of a Pandemic Flu outbreak. This hazard
is unique in that it could be so widespread that jurisdictions will not be able to aid each other as
they do in other disasters. The Washington County Department of Emergency Management,
through ESF — 8, has adopted a Pandemic Flu Plan. See Appendix F: 2009 Washington County
Pandemic Influenza Plan.
Further hazard analysis and risk assessment information can be found in Basic Plan Appendix
A: Hazard Analysis for the City of Fayetteville.
The EOP is intended to accelerate and make more disciplined the City's capacity to rapidly
assess and respond to incidents that require assistance. In practice, many incidents require
virtually spontaneous activation of interagency coordination protocols to prevent the incident
from becoming worse or to surge more aggressively to contain it. A City department or agency
acting on independent authority may be the initial and the primary responder, but incidents that
require more systematic response efforts are now actively coordinated through the appropriate
mechanisms described in this document and in its supporting annexes.
Initial coordination of City incident assessment and response efforts is intended to occur
seamlessly, without need for any formal trigger mechanism. This will support a more nimble,
scalable and coordinated response by the entire community.
Response Principles
The overarching objective of response activities centers upon saving lives and protecting
property.
Emergencies, as well as planned events, must be managed at the lowest possible jurisdictional
level and must be supported by additional response capabilities when needed. It is not
necessary that each level become overwhelmed, or fail, prior to increasing resources from
another level. Just the contrary, a tiered response will also be a forward -leaning response.
Most incidents begin and end locally and are wholly managed at the local level. Many incidents
require additional resources or support from across the jurisdiction, and some require additional
support from neighboring jurisdictions, Washington County or the State of Arkansas. A few
require Federal support. City response protocols recognize this and are structured to provide
additional, tiered levels of support when there is a need for additional resources or capabilities
to support and sustain the response and initial recovery. During large-scale events, all levels
will take proactive measures to respond, anticipating resources that may be required.
Effective unified command is indispensable to all incident response activities and requires a
clear understanding of the roles and responsibilities of each participating organization. Success
requires unity of effort, which respects the chain of command of each participating organization
while harnessing seamless coordination across jurisdictions in support of common objectives.
Unified command is an important element across multi -jurisdictional or multi -agency incident
management activities. It provides a structure to enable agencies with different legal,
geographic and functional responsibilities to coordinate, plan and interact effectively. As a team
effort, unified command allows all agencies with jurisdictional authority or functional
responsibility for the incident to provide joint support through mutually developed incident
objectives and strategies established at the command level. Each participating agency
maintains its own authority, responsibility and accountability. This EOP employs the NIMS
structures and tools that enable unified command to be effective in incident management.
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Part of a Broader Strategy
The EOP focuses on the preparedness activities that are directly related to any evolving incident
or potential incident rather than the steady-state preparedness or readiness activities conducted
in the absence of a specific threat or hazard. The plan does not try to list all of these larger
efforts; rather it integrates to an enhanced strategy.
The Basic Plan Structure
The Basic Plan presents the key response principles, participants, roles and structures that
guide the City's response operations. Following this Introduction, the remainder of the Basic
Plan is organized as follows:
Chapter 1 — Roles and Responsibilities: This chapter sharpens the focus on who is involved with
incident response activities at the local level and with private sector businesses and NGOs.
Chapter 11 — Response Actions: This chapter describes what we as a city collectively do under
the EOP: prepare, respond and recover.
Chapter 111 — Incident Management: This chapter explains how the NIMS concepts and
structures are applied to achieve incident response objectives.
Chapter IV —Authorities and References:
14