HomeMy WebLinkAbout2004-07-29 - Agendas - Final Final Agenda
Special City Council Meeting
July 29, 2004
A Special meeting of the Fayetteville City Council will be held on July 29, 2004 at 6:00 p.m. in
Room 219 of the City Administration Building located at 113 West Mountain Street,
Fayetteville, Arkansas.
Old Business:
Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District #1 : An ordinance forming the Highway 71
East Square Redevelopment District Number One pursuant to Amendment 78 of the Arkansas
Constitution and authorizing the preparation of a project plan. This ordinance was tabled at the
July 20, 1004 City Council meeting to the July 19, 2004 City Council meeting.
THIS ITEM WAS LEFT ON THE FIRST READING,
Meeting adjourned at 7:30 p.m.
City Council Meeting July 29, 204
Subject: 7 ,
Motion To:
Motion By:
Seconded :
Lucas
Jordan
Reynolds
Thiel
Cook
Marr
Rhoads
Mayor Coody
Subject:
Motion To:
Motion By:
Seconded:
Lucas
Jordan
Reynolds
Thiel
Cook
Marr
Rhoads
Mayor Coody
Final Agenda
Special City Council Meeting
July 29, 2004
A Special meeting of the Fayetteville City Council will be held on July 29, 2004 at 6:00 p.m . in
Room 219 of the City Administration Building located at 113 West Mountain Street,
Fayetteville, Arkansas.
Old Business :
Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District # 1 : An ordinance forming the Highway 71
East Square Redevelopment District Number One pursuant to Amendment 78 of the Arkansas
Constitution and authorizing the preparation of a project plan. This ordinance was tabled at the
July 20, 2004 City Council meeting to the July 29, 2004 City Council meeting.
FAYETTEVIL LE
THE CITY OF FAYETTEVIL LE, ARKANSAS
July 12, 2004
Dear Property Owner:
Notice of Public Hearing
The City of Fayetteville staff has been working hard to facilitate the redevelopment of the abandoned
Mountain Inn in Fayetteville's downtown area.
The developers, along with city officials, several attorneys and investment bankers have been focusing on
the creation of a Tax Increment Financing District ('rIF) over the past several months. The IIF re-
development option was made available recently by a constitutional amendment and accompanying state
legislation. It has also received prominent mention in the recently completed Downtown Master Plan as
one of the principal options to be considered in downtown redevelopment. For their part, the developers
have been successful in securing new market tax credits along with support for financing from private
sources. Success in securing alternative financing sources has certainly been encouraging, however the
difficultly in redeveloping the site of the Mountain Inn demands that all avenues for funding assistance be
explored. A TIF district is certainly one of those options. .
As we open this discussion, it is important to note that a IIF does not call for new taxation or an increase
in the tax rate. Rather, it simply applies the incremental increase due to added value or inflation to a
project or projects that will be accepted and approved by the Fayetteville City Council. That step, namely
the discussion and possible approval of the project plan, will occur only after the creation of the District
itself.
All parties are now ready to proceed in requesting the Fayetteville City Council to establish a District of
sufficient size to be able to secure an Incremental assessment that can assist in this crucially important
downtown redevelopment. The first step in this process will be the preliminary introduction of the
ordinance that would create the district on July 201° to be followed by a Public Hearing now scheduled at
6:30 P.M. on July 27'h for all concerned parties to thoroughly discuss the creation of the district.
You have been identified as a property owner in the proposed district and we are taking this opportunity
to inform you of the dates of these important discussions. We have placed on the city web site a map of
the proposed district along with copies of the relevant state statutes. We will also have available in the
City Planning Office hard copies of the proposed district and the applicable state laws.
Please do not hesitate to contact any one of the individuals listed with any questions or concerns that you
may have as we all begin discussions on this exciting and challenging project.
Hugh Earnest 575-8330 Tim Conklin 575-8265
S ' c rely, A
Pugh cranes ^'
CAO
115 WEST MOUNTAIN 72701 479.s21-7700
FAX 479.575-0257
NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that, pursuant to Arkansas Code Annotated § 14- 168-305 ,
a public hearing will be conducted on July 27, 2004 at 6:30 p.m. in the City
Administration Building, Room 326, 113 W. Mountain, Fayetteville, Arkansas, and that
at said hearing all interested parties will be afforded a reasonable opportunity to express
their views on the proposed creation and the proposed boundaries of a redevelopment
district in the downtown area.
This Public hearing is to provide opportunity for the public to express views on the
proposed creation of a redevelopment district and it's proposed boundaries.
All interested parties may appear and be heard at the public hearing. A copy of the
proposed boundaries and other pertinent data is open and available for inspection in the
Office of City Planning (575-8267), 125 West Mountain Street, Fayetteville, Arkansas.
All interested parties are invited to review the information.
Interpreters or TDD for hearing impaired are available for all public meetings. 72 hour
notice is required. . For further information or to request an interpreter, please call 575-
8330.
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ORDINANCE NO. 0 ; �A (� i o N # 1
AN ORDINANCE FORMING THE HIGHWAY 71 EAST
SQUARE REDEVELOPMENT DISTRICT NUMBER ONE
PURSUANT TO AMENDMENT 78 OF THE ARKANSAS
CONSTITUTION AND AUTTIORIZING THE PREPARATION
OF A PROJECT PLAN
WHEREAS, the City Council after 15 day published notice has held a public
hearing at which all interested parties were given the opportunity to express their views
on the proposed creation of the Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District Number
One of Fayetteville, Arkansas and its proposed boundaries; and
WHEREAS, prior to publication, a copy of said notice was sent by first-class
mail to the chief executive officer of all local governmental and taxing entities having the
power to levy taxes on property located within the proposed Highway 71 East Square
Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas, and to the school board
of any school district which includes property located within the proposed Highway 71
East Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has designated the boundaries of the proposed
Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District Number One, of Fayetteville, Arkansas.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY TILE CITY COUNCIL. OF
THE CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS:
Section 1 : That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby
establishes the boundaries of the Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District
Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas as set forth on the map attached hereto as Exhibit
"A" and incorporated herein.
Section 2 : That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby
names the District the following name for identification purposes: Highway 71 Fast
Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas.
Section 3 : That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby
creates the Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville,
Arkansas as of September 20, 2004.
Section 4: That the City Council hereby finds that the real property within the
Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas,
will he benefited by the redevelopment project by eliminating or preventing the
development or spread of blighted, deteriorated, or deteriorating areas, or discouraging 1
the loss of commerce, or employment, or increasing employment, or any combination )
thereof.
Section 5 : That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby
creates a separate and special fund into which shall be deposited all tax increment
revenues, and all other revenues designated by the City for the benefit of the I lighway 71
Fast Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas. All project
costs shall he paid from this fund. This fund shall be known as the Highway 71 last
Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas.
Section G: That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby
authorizes the preparation of a Redevelopment Project.
PASSED and APPROVED this 3rd day of August, 2004.
APPROVED:
By:
DAN COODY, Mayor )
ATTEST:
By:
SONDRA SMITH, City Clerk
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FAYETTEVILLE
THE CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS _
July 12, 2004
I
j Dear Property Owner:
I
Notice of Public I tearing
The City of Fayetteville staff has been working hard to facilitate the redevelopment of the abandoned
Mountain Inn in Fayetteville's downtown area.
The developers, along with city officials, several attorneys and investment bankers have been focusing on
the creation of a Tax Increment Financing District (FIF) over the past several months: The TIF re-
development option was made available recently by a constitutional amendment and accompanying state
legislation. It has also received prominent mention in the recently completed Downtown Master Plan as
one of the principal options to be considered in downtown redevelopment. For their part, the developers
have been successful in securing new market tax credits along with support for financing from private
sources. Success in securing alternative financing sources has certainly been encouraging, however the
difficultly in redeveloping the site of the Mountain Inn demands that all avenues for funding assistance be
explored. A TIF district is certainly one of those options. .
i
As we open this discussion, it is important to note that a "I F does not call for new taxation or an increase
in the tax rate. Rather, it simply applies the incremental increase due to added value or inflation to a
project or projects that will be accepted and approved by the Fayetteville City Council. That step, namely
the discussion and possible approval of the project plan, will occur only after the creation of the District
itself
All parties are now ready to proceed in requesting the Fayetteville City Council to establish a District of
sufficient size to be able to secure an Incremental assessment that can assist in this crucially important
downtown redevelopment- The first step in this process will be the preliminary introduction of the
ordinance that would create the district on July 20i0 to be'followed by a Public Hearing now scheduled at
6:30 P.M. on July 27h for all concerned parties to thoroughly discuss the creation of the district.
You have been identified as a property owner in the proposed district and we are taking this opportunity
to inform you of the dates of these important discussions. We have placed on the city web site a map of
the proposed district along with copies of the relevant slate statutes. We will also have available in the
City. Planning Office hard copies of the proposed district and the applicable slate laws.
Please do not hesitate to contact any one of the individuals listed with any questions or concems that you
may have as we all begin discussions on this exciting and challenging project.
Hugh Earnest 575-8330 Tim Conklin 575-8265
S' c sly, jPC.tq�
lug�sf
CAO
I
113 WEST MOUNTAIN 72701 479-521.7700
FAX 479-57"257
NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING
NOTICE 1S HEREBY GIVEN that, pursuant to Arkansas Code Annotated § 14- 168-305,
a public hearing will be conducted on July 27, 2004 at 6:30 p.m. in the City
Administration Building, Room 326, 113 W. Mountain, Fayetteville, Arkansas, and that
at said hearing all interested parties will be afforded a reasonable opportunity to express
their views on the proposed creation and the proposed boundaries of a redevelopment
district in the downtown area.
This Public hearing is to provide opportunity for the public to express views on the
proposed creation of a redevelopment district and it's proposed boundaries.
All interested parties may appear and be heard at the public hearing. A copy of the
proposed boundaries and other pertinent data is open and available for inspection in the
Office of City Planning (575-8267), 125 West Mountain Street, Fayetteville, Arkansas.
All interested parties are invited to review the information.
Interpreters or TDD for hearing impaired are available for all public meetings. 72 hour
notice is required. For further information or to request an interpreter, please call 575-
8330.
F 'YETTEVI LLE
IHE CITY Of fAYEll! 111. ARKANSAS
KIT WILLIAMS, CrrY ATrORNFY -
DAVID WIIITAKER, ASST. CITY ATTORNEY --�
DEPARTMENTAL CORRESPONDENCE LEGAL DEPARTMENT
'f0: Dan Coody, Mayor
City Council
Hugh Earnest, Chief Administrative Officer
Steve Davis, Finance & Internal Services Director
Tim Conklin, Community Planning & Engineering Svs. Director
FROM : Kit Williams, City Attorney (-
DATE: May 11 , 2004
RE: Amendment 78 City and County Redevelopment
A.C.A. § 14-168-301 to 322 Community Redevelopment Generally
The citizens of Arkansas passed Amendment 78 to the Arkansas
Constitution in November 2000. Amendment 78, City and County
Government Redevelopment, had been submitted to the voters by the State
Legislature. It empowered cities and counties to form redevelopment districts
and issue bonds for "redevelopment projects."
" ` (R)edevelopment project' means an undertaking for
eliminating, or preventing the development or spread of,
slums or blighted, deteriorated, or deteriorating areas,
for discouraging the loss of commerce, industry, or
employment, or for increasing employment, or any
combination thereof, as may be defined by the General
Assembly."
The last phrase in the definition gives the legislature very broad
authority to further define "redevelopment project."
The bonds for "redevelopment projects" could be financed by whatever )
increase occurs in the property taxes as a result of increases in property values
within the district. The schools, county, library, etc. would continue receiving
the same amount of tax money before the establishment of the district, but
would see no increase during the life of this district. The amount above the
level of property taxes paid when the district was formed could be pledged and
used to pay off bonds used to finance improvements to eliminate or prevent
blighted or deteriorated areas.
The legislature was given power in Amendment 78 to "provide for
implementation of this section by law."
In the 2003 legislative session, the General Assembly repealed the
existing Arkansas Community Redevelopment Financing Act and enacted the
Community Redevelopment Act (A .C.A . § 14- 168-301 et. seq. ) to implement
Amendment 78 's provisions. This act covers 15 pages in the Arkansas Code
with extensive definitions, explanations of powers, requirements for creating
districts and project plans, and how to divide property taxes and finance bonds.
I will attempt to give you an overview of this law (which is so new that there
are no Court decisions clarifying or explaining its meaning).
TIF {"fax Increment Financing A .C.A. § 14- 168-305 (e) ) can be used to
finance improvements for a "redevelopment project" within a "redevelopment
district. " A .C.A . § 14- 168-301 ( 12) and ( 13). As explained earlier, the increase
in property tax revenues after the redevelopment district was formed could be
pledged to pay tax increment bonds which would help finance redevelopment
projects. The entities receiving property taxes (schools, county, library, etc.)
would not see declining revenues from this redevelopment district, but also
would see no increase.
CREATING A REDEVELOPMENT DISTRICT
The City Council may upon its own initiative or upon request of affected
property owners or the Fayetteville Planning Commission designate boundaries
of a proposed redevelopment district. A public hearing is required after proper
newspaper publication, fifteen days before such hearing. The City must also
send letters to the County Judge, Public School Superintendent and School
Board, Library Director and Library Board, Fire and Police Pension Boards and
any other taxing entity that could be affected, by tax incremental financing
informing them of the possible redevelopment district formation and their right
to be heard.
DETERMINING THE BORDERS
OF A REDEVELOPMENT DISTRICT'
The major issue in such public hearing would likely be the proper
boundaries for the redevelopment district. The wider the district, the more
property and buildings will be affected — more revenue to the redevelopment
district, less money to the schools and county.
But how large can or should a redevelopment district be? The City
Council must answer the "should" part of this question. I will only discuss the
legal implications (or the "cad' part).
A "redevelopment district' must be a contiguous geographic area in
which a "redevelopment project' is undertaken. A .C.A . § 14- 168-301 . The
City Council must make a finding:
"that the real property within the redevelopment
district will be benefited by eliminating or
preventing the development or spread of slums
or blighted, deteriorated, or deteriorating areas, or
discouraging the loss of commerce, industry, or I
employment, or increasing employment, or any
combination thereof." A .C.A . § 14- 168-305 (c) (4).
Therefore, if the Mountain Inn renovation, redevelopment, or removal
and replacement is the primary "redevelopment project' goal, the City Council
would need to provide factual reasons to support the required statutory finding
that removing or rehabilitating this blighted structure will benefit every
property within the designated "redevelopment district."
I do not think that anyone could argue that all the buildings between
Center Street and Mountain Street from College Avenue to the alley behind the
Bank of America would not be benefited from the redevelopment of the
Mountain Inn. They are all at some risk from fire damage as long as the
Mountain Inn remains in its blighted condition. From a legal point of view, I
believe that the immediate neighboring structures across Center Street up to the
Continuing Education Center are close enough to be legally benefited from the
rehabilitation of the Mountain Inn.
I also believe that buildings across College Avenue from the old County
Courthouse maybe all the way to Rock Street could benefit from the removal or
rehabilitation of the Mountain Inn which is very visible from all these buildings
along College Avenue.
Once you get beyond this area, there may be legal questions about
whether more distant property would actually be benefited from the
rehabilitation of the Mountain Inn. The Old Ozark Theater building and 70 N .
College are probably close enough, but government buildings (Sheriff' s Office
and Jail) are buffers for northern expansion of the district along College
Avenue. Similarly, it could be difficult to justify northern expansion on the
west side of College past Meadow Street and especially past Spring Street.
Extending the district on the west side of College Avenue South past the
Federal Building, may be problematic since the massive Federal Court building
and grounds may be determined to block most effects of the redevelopment of
the currently blighted Mountain Inn.
The finding of the City Council based upon statements and facts
presented at the public hearing should be entitled to deference by a Court if we
are sued by taxing entities or citizens unhappy with the size, location or
purpose of the redevelopment district. However, my advice is to make certain
that all property within your adopted districts border clearly "will be benefited"
by the project.
•
FAYETTEVILLE
IHE CITY Of EAYETIEWIEE, ARKANSAS
Krr IVILLIAMS, CITY ATTORNEY
DAVID w11rrAKER, ASST. CITY ATTORNEY j
LEGAL DEPARTMENT
DEPARTMENTAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO: Dan Coody, Mayor
City Council
Hugh Earnest, Chief Administrative Officer
Steve Davis, Finance & Internal Services Director
Tim Conklin, Community Planning & Engineering Svs. Director
FROM : Kit Williams, City Attorney
DATE: May 21 , 2004
RE: East Square Redevelopment Project
The proposed East Square Redevelopment Project to assist in the
replacement of the blighted Mountain Inn and Courts Building with a large, )
upscale hotel and convention center (with some commercial and 18 condos thrown
in) would greatly enhance the immediate surrounding downtown area. It seems
like this is the precise type of project envisioned by the voters and legislators when
passing Amendment 78 and A.C.A. § 14- 168-301 et. seq. (The Act).
We do need to look very carefully at the statutory definitions and powers
granted in the Community Redevelopment Chapter of Title 14, Local Government
(The Act) to ensure the City has legal power to accomplish whatever
redevelopment project you might wish to attempt. My memo of May I I th
discussed a "redevelopment district' and how the City Council could determine
the proper borders of such district (property that would be benefited by the
project). ' This memo will examine how Tax Incremental Financing (TIF) money
be used in a "redevelopment project."
Normally tax dollars such as Tax Increment Financing may only be used to
finance public works or improvements. There is much language in the Act about
using TIF for public works: "construction of public works and improvements",
"public facilities, public housing", "construction of public facilities", `other public
improvements" and "any capital improvements of a public nature." However, the
broad definition of "redevelopment project' in A .C.A . § 14- 168-301 ' and
Amendment 78 appears to grant even more leeway for TIF revenue.
0 0
Under the "Powers" section (A.C.A . § 14- 168-304) the city can "Construct
capital improvements to be leased or sold to private entities in connection with the
goals of the redevelopment project." Included within the definition of "Project
costs" are: "(i) Capital costs, including, but not limited to, the actual costs of the
construction of public works or improvements, new buildings, structures and
fixtures, the demolition, alteration, remodeling, repair, or reconstruction of
existing buildings . . . ."
"Project costs" specifically include "real property assembly costs" a
"redevelopment project may include . . . (t)hc acquisition of land and
improvements, if any within the redevelopment district and clearance of the land
so acquired . . . ." A.C.A. § 14- 168-301 ( 13).
This tax increment financing could certainly be used for any necessary
demolition because the statutory definition of "redevelopment project" also
includes the language:
"together with such site improvements necessary
for preparation of any sites and making any land or
improvements required in the project area available,
by sale or by lease, . . . for development, redevelopment
or rehabilitation by private enterprise for commercial
or industrial uses . . . ... (emphasis added).
Thus demolition and removal of debris would appear very appropriate
expenditures of tax incremental funds as part of a land preparation for construction
of a replacement building by private enterprise. However, I could find no
absolutely specific and clear reference in the definition authorizing TIF financing
for the construction of privately owned buildings. The definition speaks of
"construction of capital improvements . . . designed to alleviate deteriorating
conditions or a blighted area or designed to increase or enhance the development
of commerce . . . ." But does this mean tax dollars can supplement the construction
costs of building a new privately owned building? I believe that answer may be
"yes" for further reasons stated later. However, I would be more comfortable
legally is the TIF money was only used for acquisition and clearing expenses or
public improvements. Using TIF money .to demolish and clear the site rather than
to help build a privately owned commercial structure not only is much more
traditional and accepted urban renewal, it also avoids issues of obtaining taxpayer
benefits for taxpayer revenue that would be inherent if taxes were invested in
construction of private property.
0 0
The very broad definition and authority given by the people through "
Amendment No. 78 to the legislature to define "redevelopment project" was
seemingly extended to the City Council by the very last clause in the statutory
definition:
"(E) Any other projects the local governing
body deems appropriate to carry out the
purposes of this subchapter."
The General Assembly listed seven (7) purposes when they passed this
act."
"(b) The General Assembly declares the purpose
of this act to be as follows: ( 1 ) To create a viable
procedure by which a local government may
finance redevelopment projects that improve the
community; (2) To create a more stable and adequate
source of funds for local governments to construct
improvements and finance rehabilitation of distressed
and blighted areas; and (3) To benefit the people of
this state, for the increase of their commerce, welfare,
and prosperity, and for the improvement of their
living conditions; (4) To provide new employment )
opportunities; (5) To prevent, arrest, and alleviate blight
and decay in communities; (6) To increase the supply
of housing available at low rentals; and (7) To improve
the tax base and to improve the general economy of the
State of Arkansas by providing additional and alternative
means for local governments to finance public facilities
and residential, commercial, and industrial development
and revitalization, all to the public benefit and good, in
the manner provided in this act."
This last clause in the definition and the lengthy and broad purposes in the
Act's preamble seem to give the City Council great leeway in determining what a
worthy "redevelopment project" is. The legislature also stated: "it is the intent of
the General Assembly that it (the Act) is to be broadly construed to effect its
purpose." A.C.A. § 14- 168-302.
Thus, it seems that the proposed East Square Redevelopment meets the
statutory definitions for eligibility for tax incremental financing. Now it is your
policy decision about the advisability of going forward or not.
East Square Redevelopment
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JUN ). 2004
FAYETTEVI PLE '
1111 CITY OF EAYF IIE VIAE, ARKANSAS 1 T
Krr wn.uAMs, CITY ATTORNLY __
DAVID wi lrrAKER, ASST. CRY ATTORNEY -�.
DEPARTMENTAL CORRESPONDENCE LEGAL DEPARTMENT
TO: Dan Coody, Mayor
City Council
FROM : Kit Williams, City Attorney
DATE: July 29, 2004
RE: Redevelopment District and TIF bonds
GENERAL FACT SHEE"r
1 . "(T)he real property within the redevelopment district (must) be
benefited by eliminating (blight) . . . . " A .C.A. § 14- 168-305 (c)(4).
2 . "The boundaries of a redevelopment district may be modified from
time to time by ordinance of the local government." A .C.A . § 14- 168-305 (f).
3 . "Upon creation of the redevelopment district, (the City Council) shall
cause the preparation of a project plan . . . ." A.C.A . § 14- 168-306 (a).
4. The City Council "shall hold a public hearing at which interested
parties are allowed a reasonable opportunity to express their views on the
proposed project plan." A .C.A . § 14- 168-306 (e).
5 . The project plan's "approval shall be by ordinance which contains a
finding that the plan is economically feasible. " A .C.A . § 14- 168-306 ( f).
6. "The local governing body may adopt by ordinance an amendment to
a project plan ." A.C.A . § 14- 168-307 (a).
TIF BONDS
A. "Every bond issued . . . shall recite on its face that it is a special
obligation bond payable solely from the tax increment and other revenues
pledged for its repayment." A.C.A. § 14- 168-314 (c).
B. "To increase the security and marketability of redevelopment bonds
or notes, the local government may:
( 1 ) Create a lien for the bondholders upon any public
improvements or public works financed by the bonds; or
(2) Make such covenants and do any and all such actions . . .
which tend to make the bonds or notes more marketable . . . ."
A.C.A. § 14- 168-318.
C. TIF Bonds would initially be debts supported only by incremental
millage tax payments from the County Collector. The City Council could grant
liens (mortgages) on infrastructure improvements and could even pledge "other
revenues" to make the TIF bonds more marketable. That would seem to run
counter to the attractiveness of tax incremental financing by tying up city
general revenue and could lead to legal problems in this developing area of a
brand new law.
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE FORMING THE HIGHWAY 71 EAST
SQUARE REDEVELOPMENT DISTRICT NUMBER ONE
PURSUANT TO AMENDMENT 78 OF THE ARKANSAS
CONSTITUTION AND AUTHORI7_rNG TI IE PREPARATION
OF A PROJECT PLAN
WHEREAS, the City Council after 15 day published notice has held a public
hearing at which all interested parties were given the opportunity to express their views
on the proposed creation of the Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District Number
One of Fayetteville, Arkansas and its proposed boundaries; and
WHEREAS, prior to publication, a copy of said notice was sent by first-class
mail to the chief executive officer of all local governmental and taxing entities having the
Power to levy taxes on property located within the proposed Highway 71 East Square
Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas, and to the school board
of any school district which includes property located within the proposed Highway 71
East Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has designated the boundaries of the proposed
Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District Number One, of Fayetteville, Arkansas.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS :
Section 1 : That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby
establishes the boundaries of the Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District
Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas as set forih on the map attached hereto as Exhibit
"A" and incorporated herein.
Section 2: That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby
names the District the following name for identification purposes: Highway 71 East
Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas.
Section 3 : That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby
creates the Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville,
Arkansas as of September 20, 2004.
Section 4: That the City Council hereby finds that the real property within the
Highway 71 East Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas,
will be benefited by the redevelopment Project by eliminating or preventing the
y
development or spread of blighted, deteriorated, or deteriorating areas, or discouraging
the loss of commerce, or employment, or increasing employment, or any combination )
thereof.
Section 5 : That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby
creates a separate and special fund into which shall be deposited all tax increment
revenues, and all other revenues designated by the City for the benefit of the Highway 71
East Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas. All project
costs shall be paid from this fund. This fund shall be known .as the Highway 71 East
Square Redevelopment District Number One of Fayetteville, Arkansas.
Section 6: That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkinsa§ hereby
authorizes the preparation of a Redevelopment Project.
PASSED and APPROVED this 3rd day of August, 2004.
APPROVED:
By. '
DAN COODY, Mayor
ATTEST:
By:
SONDRA SMITH, City Clerk
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FAYETTEVILLE
THE CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS
July 12, 2004
Dear Property Owner:
Notice of Public Hearine
The City of Fayetteville staff has been working hard to facilitate the redevelopment of the abandoned
Mountain Inn in Fayetteville's downtown area.
The developers, along with city officials, several attorneys and investment bankers have been focusing on
the creation of a Tax Increment Financing District (fIF) over the past several months. The .TIF re-
development option was made available recently by a constitutional amendment and accompanying state
legislation. It has also received prominent mention in the recently completed Downtown Master Plan as
one of the principal options to be considered in downtown redevelopment. For their part, the developers
have been successful in securing new market tax credits along with support for financing from private
sources. Success in securing alternative financing sources has certainly been encouraging, however the
difficultly in redeveloping the site of the Mountain Inn demands that all avenues for;funding assistance be
explored. A TIF district is certainly one of those options..
As we open this discussion, it is important to note that a TIF does not call foT new taxation or an increase
in the tax rate. Rather, it simply applies the incremental increase due to added value or inflation to a.
,project or projects that will be accepted and approved by the Fayetteville City Council. That step, namely
the discussion and possible approval of the project p]an; will occur only after the creation of the District
itself.
All parties are now ready to proceed in requesting the FayettevilleCity Council to establish a District of
Sufficient size to be able to secure an Incremental assessment that can assist in this.crucially important
downtown redevelopment. The first step in this process will be the preliminary introduction of the
ordinance that,would create the district on July 2r0 to be followed by.a Public Hearing now scheduled at
.M
6:30 P ..ou duly 271° for all concerned parties to thoroughly, discuss the creation'of the district
You have been identified as a property owner in 014roposed district and we are taking this opportunity
to inform you of the dates of these important discussions.. We have placed on the city web site a map of
. the proposed district along with copies of the relevant state statutes. We will also have available in the
City.Plarmutg Office hard copies of the proposed district and the applicable state laws.
Please do not hesitate to contact any one of the individuals listed with any questions or concerns that you
may have as we all begin discussions on this exciting and challenging project.
Hugh Earnest . 575-8330 Tim Conklin 575-8265
M
' ely,
sA4 1 .
CAO
113 WEST MOUNTAIN 72701 479521-7700
FAX 479575-8257
FAYETTEVILLE
INE CITY OF EAYEITEVIEIE, ARKANSAS
Krr WILLIAMS, CITY ATTORNEY
DAVID WIIITAKER, ASST. crrY AITORNFY
DEPARTMENTAL CORRESPONDENCE LEG AL DEPARTMENT
TO: Dan Coody, Mayor
City Council
Hugh Earnest, Chief Administrative Officer
Steve Davis, Finance & Internal Services Director
Tim Conklin, Community Planning & Engineering Svs. Director
FROM : Kit Williams, City Attorney
DATE: May 11 , 2004
RE: Amendment 78 City and County Redevelopment
A.C.A. §14-168-301 to 322 Community Redevelopment Generally
The citizens of Arkansas passed Amendment 78 to the Arkansas
Constitution in November 2000. Amendment 78, City and County
Government Redevelopment, had been submitted to the voters by the State
Legislature. It empowered cities and counties to form redevelopment districts
and issue bonds for "redevelopment projects."
" ' (R)edevelopment project' means an undertaking_ for
eliminating, or preventing the development or spread of,
slums or blighted, deteriorated, or deteriorating areas,
for discouraging the loss of commerce, industry, or
employment, or for increasing employment, or any
combination thereof, as may be defined by the General
Assembly."
The last phrase in the definition gives the legislature very broad
authority to further define "redevelopment project."
The bonds for "redevelopment projects" could be financed by whatever
increase occurs in the property taxes as a result of increases in property values
NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that, pursuant to Arkansas Code Annotated § 14- 168-305,
a public hearing will be conducted on July 27, 2004 at 630 p.m. in the City
Administration Building, Room 326, 113 W. Mountain, Fayetteville, Arkansas, and that
at said hearing all interested parties will be afforded a reasonable opportunity to express
their views on the proposed creation and the proposed boundaries of a redevelopment
district in the downtown area.
This Public hearing is to provide opportunity for the public to express views on the
proposed creation of a redevelopment district and it's proposed boundaries.
All interested parties may appear and be heard at the public hearing. A copy of the
proposed boundaries and other pertinent data is opewand available for inspection in the
Office of City Planning (575-8267), 125 West Mountain Street, Fayetteville, Arkansas.
All interested parties are invited to review the information.
Interpreters or TDD for hearing impaired are available for .all public meetings. 72 hour
notice is required. For further information or to request an interpreter, please call 575-
8330.
within the district. The schools, county, library, etc. would continue receiving
the same amount of tax money before the establishment of the district, but
would see no increase during the life of this district. The amount above the
level of property taxes paid when the district was formed could be pledged and
used to pay off bonds used to finance improvements to eliminate or prevent
blighted or deteriorated areas.
The legislature was given power in Amendment 78 to "provide for
implementation of this section by law. "
In the 2003 legislative session, the General Assembly repealed the
existing Arkansas Community Redevelopment Financing Act and enacted the
Community Redevelopment Act (A .C.A . § 14- 168-301 et. seq .) to implement
Amendment 78 's provisions. This act covers 15 pages in the Arkansas Code
with extensive definitions, explanations of powers, requirements for creating
districts and project plans, and how to divide property taxes and finance bonds.
I will attempt to give you an overview of this law (which is so new that there
are no Court decisions clarifying or explaining its meaning).
TIF ( fax Increment Financing A.C.A . § 14- 168-305 (e) ) can be used to
finance improvements for a "redevelopment project" within a "redevelopment
district." A .C.A . § 14- 168-301 ( 12) and ( 13). As explained earlier, the increase
in property tax revenues after the redevelopment district was formed could be
pledged to pay tax increment bonds which would help finance redevelopment
projects. The entities receiving property taxes (schools, county, library, etc.)
would not see declining revenues from this redevelopment district, but also
would see no increase.
CREATING A REDEVELOPMENT DISTRICT
The City Council may upon its own initiative or upon request of affected
property owners or the Fayetteville Planning Commission designate boundaries
of a proposed redevelopment district. A public hearing is required after proper
newspaper publication, fifteen days before such hearing. The City must also
send letters to the County Judge, Public School Superintendent and School
Board, Library Director and Library Board, Fire and Police Pension Boards and
any other taxing entity that could be affected by tax incremental financing
informing them of the possible redevelopment district formation and their right
to be heard.
DETERMINING THE BORDERS
OF A REDEVELOPMENT DISTRICT
The major issue in such public hearing would likely be the proper
boundaries for the redevelopment district. The wider the district, the more
property and buildings will be affected — more revenue to the redevelopment
district, less money to the schools and county.
But how large can or should a redevelopment district be? The City
Council must answer the "should" part of this question. I will only discuss the
legal implications (or the "can" part).
A "redevelopment district' must be a contiguous geographic area, in
which a "redevelopment project' is undertaken. A.C.A. § 14- 168-301 . The
City Council must make a fmding:
"that the real property within the redevelopment
district will be benefited by eliminating or
preventing the development or spread of slums
or blighted, deteriorated, or deteriorating areas,. or `
discouraging the loss of commerce, industry, or
employment, or increasing employment, or any
combination thereof." A.C.A. § 14- 168-305 (c) (4).
Therefore, if the Mountain Inn renovation, redevelopment, or removal
and replacement is the primary "redevelopment project' goal, the City Council
would need to provide factual reasons to support the required statutory finding
that removing or rehabilitating this blighted structure will benefit every
property within the designated "redevelopment district." -
I do not think that . anyone could argue , that all the buildings between
Center Street and Mountain Street from College Avenue to . the alleybehind the
Bank of America would not be benefited from the redevelopment of the.
Mountain Inn. They are all at some risk from fire damage as long as, :the.
Mountain Inn remains in its blighted condition.. From a legal point of view, I
believe that the immediate neighboring structures across Center Street up to the
Continuing Education Center are close enough to be legally benefited from the
rehabilitation of the Mountain Inn.
I also believe that buildings across College Avenue from the old County:
Courthouse maybe all the way to Rock Street could benefit from the removal or
rehabilitation of the Mountain Inn which is very visible from all these buildings
along College Avenue.
Once you get beyond this area, there may be legal questions about
whether more distant property would actually be benefited from the
rehabilitation of the Mountain Inn. The Old Ozark Theater building and 70 N .
College are probably close enough, but government buildings (Sheriff' s Office
and Jail) are buffers for northern expansion of the district along College
Avenue. Similarly, it could be difficult to justify northern expansion on the
west side of College past Meadow Street and especially past Spring Street.
Extending the district on the west side of College Avenue South past the
Federal Building, may be problematic since the massive Federal Court building
and grounds may be determined to block most effects of the redevelopment of
the currently blighted Mountain Inn.
The finding of the City Council based upon statements and facts
presented at the public hearing should be entitled to deference by a Court if we
are sued by taxing entities or citizens unhappy with the size, location or
purpose of the redevelopment district. However, my advice is to make certain
that all property within your adopted districts border clearly "will be benefited"
by the project.