HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 5128 ORDINANCE NO. 5128
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLE XV: UNIFIED
DEVELOPMENT CODE OF THE CODE OF
FAYETTEVILLE TO AMEND CHAPTER 151 :
DEFINITIONS, CHAPTER 159: FEES, CHAPTER 161 :
ZONING REGULATIONS, CHAPTER 162 : USE UNITS,
CHAPTER 163 : USE CONDITIONS AND CHAPTER 164
SUPPLEMENTARY DISTRICT REGULATIONS IN
ORDER TO MAKE ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS A
PERMITTED USE IN ALL RESIDENTIAL ZONING
DISTRICTS CONTINGENT UPON PLANNING DIVISION
ADMINISTRATIVE APPROVAL.
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville recognizes that accessory dwelling units
provide an additional housing choice for many residents of the City such as students and
senior citizens; and
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville has identified the need for increased housing
options and variations in the existing housing market; and
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville has determined that accessory dwelling units
are appropriate in residential zoning districts; and
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville recognizes that strict design guidelines will
minimize cited concerns about appearance, mass and scale; and
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville recognizes that an administrative approval
process will streamline the development process and encourage the construction of additional
accessory dwelling units; and
WHEREAS, Accessory dwelling units that exceed the maximum standards
prescribed in the proposed ordinance may request a variance from specific standards to the
Planning Commission;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS:
Section 1 . That Chapter 151 : Definitions is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling Unit and
Principal Dwelling Unit to § 15 1 .01 , a copy of which marked Exhibit "A" is attached hereto and made a
part hereof.
Page 2
Ord. 5128
Section 2. That Chapter 159: Fees is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling Unit $ 100.00 to
§ 159.01 (B)(6).
Section 3. That Chapter 161 : Zoning Regulations is amended by adding Use Unit 41 : Accessory
Dwelling Units in § 161 .03 (13)(1 ), § 161 .04 (B)(1 ), § 161 .05 (C), § 161 .06 (C), § 161 .07 (B)(1 ), § 161 .08
(13)( 1 ), § 161 .09 (13)( 1 ), and §161 .23 (B)(1 ).
Section 4. That Chapter 162: Use Units is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling Units as Use
Unit 41 in § 162.01 .
Section 5. That Chapter 163 : Use Conditions is amended by removing Detached Second Dwelling
Units (granny units) from § 163 .01: Listing, and removing all of § 163 .07: Detached Second Dwelling Units
(Granny Units) and re-numbering the remainder of Chapter 163 : Use Conditions accordingly.
Section 6. That Chapter 164: Supplementary District Regulations is amended by adding the
proposed language in § 164. 19, a copy of which is marked Exhibit `B" attached hereto and made a part
hereof. +++41+¢±nnp",�
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PASSED and APPROVED this the 15th day of April, 2008.
c 4 1-IIA3113,kV3 :
APPROVE ATTEST: '
By: By: ,
11rnunuw+++"
DAN COODY, Mayor S NDRA E. SMITH, City Clerk/Treasurer
EXHIBIT "A"
Chapter 151: Definitions is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling Unit and Principal Dwelling Unit to
§151.01:
Accessory Dwelling Unit. (Zoning) An
Accessory Dwelling Unit is a separate dwelling
unit from the principal dwelling unit, located on
a single family zoned lot. The owner of the lot
shall permanently reside in either the principal
dwelling unit or the accessory dwelling unit
located on the property.
Principal Dwelling Unit. (Zoning) A
Principal Dwelling Unit is the primary and larger
of two dwelling units located on a single lot.
EXHIBIT "B"
Chapter 164: Supplementary District Regulations is amended by adding the following section §164.19:
Accessory Dwelling Units:
164.19 Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU)
(A) Purpose. The purpose of the accessory barrels, permeable pavers, rain
dwelling unit ordinance is to authorize gardens, indigenous plants and
accessory dwelling units in certain zoning landscape berms.
districts on lots already developed or that will
be developed concurrently with single-family (C) Permitted Zoning Districts: Accessory
dwellings. dwelling units shall be exempt from the
density requirements of the underlying
(B) Intent. Planning Staff shall evaluate the zoning district and shall be permitted by-
following criteria for the review and approval right on lots containing 5,000 square feet or
of an accessory dwelling unit application: more in the following Zoning districts:
(1) Exterior design of the accessory (1 ) R-A Residential Agricultural
dwelling unit should be compatible with
the principal dwelling unit through (2) RSF — 0.5 Residential Single Family —
architectural use of building fors, One Half Unit per Acre
height, construction materials, and
colors. (3) RSF — 1 Residential Single Family —
One Unit per Acre
(2) The property shall have infrastructure
(water, sewer, gas, electric, etc.) that (4) RSF — 2 Residential Single Family —
meets City standards to serve the Two Units per Acre
accessory dwelling unit.
(5) RSF — 4 Residential Single Family —
(3) The location and design of the Four Units per Acre
accessory dwelling unit shall meet the
required setbacks of the zoning district. (6) RSF — 7 Residential Single Family —
Seven Units per Acre
(4) A two-story accessory dwelling unit
should generally limit the major access (7) RSF — 8 Residential Single Family —
stairs, decks, entry doors, and major Eight Units per Acre
windows to the walls facing the principal
dwelling, or to the alley if applicable. (8) NC Neighborhood Conservation
Windows that impact the privacy of the
neighboring side or rear yard should be (D) Administrative Design Review and Approval.
minimized. The design of the accessory All accessory dwelling units shall meet the
unit should relate to the design of the following standards for administrative
principal residence and not visually approval by the Zoning and Development
dominate it or the surrounding Administrator. Prior to approval of an
properties. accessory dwelling unit, the Zoning and
Development Administrator shall find that:
(5) The orientation and location of buildings,
structures, open spaces and other (1 ) Maximum Square Feet and Number of
features of the site should protect and Bedrooms. The accessory dwelling unit
maintain natural resources including shall not be greater than 600 square
significant trees and shrubs to the extent feet of habitable space with a maximum
feasible and minimize alteration of of one bedroom. Detached accessory
natural land forms. Building profiles, dwelling units located above garage
location and orientation should relate to space shall be permitted so long as they
natural land fors. meet the height requirement herein.
(2) Zoning. The accessory dwelling unit
(6) The site plan should incorporate low shall comply with all underlying zoning
impact storm water mitigation requirements including but not limited to
techniques, such as cisterns, rain building area, bulk and area, and
setbacks with the exception of density. significant trees on the property shall be
adequately protected during
(3) Packing. One parking space shall be construction. Any proposed removal of
provided on-site for each accessory significant trees on the site will require
dwelling unit. Required parking for the the following of the property owner:
accessory dwelling unit is in addition to
the required parking for the principal (a) The applicant must show that the
dwelling unit. On-street parking may be removal of a significant tree or trees is
counted towards the total parking necessary in order to locate the
requirement where it is allowed in the accessory dwelling unit on the lot and
public right-of-way adjacent to the also meet all contributing location
subject property. requirements such as building setbacks,
utility or drainage easements,
(4) Existing Development on Lot. A single- topography, etc.
family dwelling shall exist on the lot or
shall be constructed in conjunction with (b) For every significant tree removed
the accessory dwelling unit. No building the property owner shall replace said
permit shall be issued until this tree with a total of two (2) two-inch
requirement is satisfied. caliper large species shade trees from
the list of approved tree species in a
(5) Maximum Number of Accessory location deemed appropriate by the
Dwelling Units per Lot. A maximum of Urban Forester.
one accessory dwelling unit shall be
permitted for each lot. (c) Should the Urban Forester find
justifiable cause to determine a
(6) Other Code Requirements. The significant tree or trees were removed in
accessory dwelling unit shall comply an attempt to thwart the intent of this
with the requirements of the City of ordinance prior to application for an
Fayetteville Uniform Building Code. accessory dwelling unit, the application
shall not be approved administratively.
(7) Water and Sewer. Water and sewer
service for the accessory dwelling unit (12) Building Height and Stories.
shall be connected directly to the pubic
water and sewer system, where (a) A one-story detached accessory
reasonably accessible in accordance dwelling unit shall be a maximum of 20
with all applicable regulations, and shall feet in height to the roof peak measured
be metered separately from the principal from the existing adjacent grade.
residence.
(b) A detached accessory dwelling unit
(8) Occupancy. The property owner must above one story shall be a maximum of
permanently occupy either the principal 25 feet in height to the roof peak
or accessory dwelling unit. measured from the existing adjacent
grade.
(9) Maximum Occupancy of the Accessory
Dwelling Unit. A maximum of two (c) An attached accessory dwelling unit
persons shall reside in an accessory may occupy a first or second story of a
dwelling unit. principal dwelling unit and shall not in
any instance be taller than the roof line
(10) Registration of Dwelling Units. The of the principal dwelling unit.
principal and accessory dwelling unit
shall be registered on an annual basis, (13) Building Design. The architectural
from the date of approval, with the design of the accessory dwelling unit
Planning Division to verity occupancy shall relate to the design of the principal
requirements. dwelling by the use of similar exterior
wall materials, window types, door and
(11) Tree Preservation. To protect existing window trims, roofing materials and roof
tree canopy to the greatest extent pitch. The following materials must be
possible, prior to application for an submitted for review of an application:
accessory dwelling unit, the applicant
shall consult with the Urban Forester, to (a) A material sample board indicating
prepare a site plan illustrating the type of materials and colors to be used
location of all significant trees. All on the exterior of the building.
(b) An architectural elevation drawing of (2) The accessory unit is restricted to the
all sides of the proposed structure. approved size.
(c) Images or architectural elevations of (3) The property owner shall at all times
the principal dwelling unit. reside on the property.
(E) Site Plan Requirements. Three sets of (4) The above restrictions are binding upon
detailed site plans are required with the any successor in ownership of the
following information: property and shall run with the property.
(1 ) Scale no smaller than 1 " = 30' (one inch (G) Planning Commission Approval. An applicant
equals thirty feet) may request approval from the Planning
Commission of a variance from the
(2) A north arrow maximum requirements for size (square
feet), height, and materials for an accessory
(3) Property lines dwelling unit, where unique circumstances
exist and the effect will not adversely affect
(4) Locations and dimensions of all rights- adjoining or neighboring property owners.
of-way, utility, drainage and tree Applicants may ask for a variance from the
preservation easements, and building requirement for separate water and sewer
setbacks taps if a hardship exists, such as difficult
access or topography. The applicant shall
(5) All existing and proposed structures with provide notification to adjacent property
accompanying uses owners prior to the date of the meeting.
(6) Size of parcel in square feet or acres. (H) Existing Detached Second (Accessory)
Dwelling Units.
(7) Size of all existing and proposed
structures in square feet (1) Conforming Units. Existing detached
second dwelling units approved by the
(8) Name of the applicant or property Planning Commission by conditional use
owner, plan preparer, project name and and constructed shall be considered a
project address in a title block legal conforming accessory dwelling on
the property. Property owners shall
(9) Pertinent special features such as register the principal and accessory
drainage features, berms, fences, and dwelling on an annual basis with the
retaining walls Planning Division.
(10) Parking areas, including driveways, with (2) Nonconforming Units. Existing detached
paving materials and dimensions second dwelling units that were not
approved by the Planning Commission
(11 ) A landscape plan showing the location shall be considered nonconforming. An
of all proposed landscaping, size of application for administrative approval
plant materials and species may be made to convert an existing
nonconforming detached second
(12) Tree protection plan including all dwelling unit to a conforming legal
significant trees and protection detached second dwelling unit, where
measures the existing unit can meet the
requirements herein. Where an existing
(F) Deed Restrictions. Before obtaining a nonconforming second dwelling unit
building permit for an accessory dwelling unit exists as of the dale of the adoption of
the property owner shall file with the this ordinance that can not meet the
Washington County Clerk's Office a requirements herein, the applicant may
declaration of restrictions containing a apply for a variance of the requirements
reference to the deed under which the stated.
property was acquired by the present owner
and stating that:
(I) Non-Conforming Structures. Non-conforming
(1 ) The accessory dwelling unit shall not be structures may not be converted into an
sold separately from the principal accessory dwelling unit unless a variance
residence. has been granted by the Board of
J D !7
City of FayettevilleM /oar%2
Staff Review Form Var/ms
City Council Agenda Items
or
Contracts
18-Mar-08
City Council Meeting Date
Leif Olson Long Range Planning Operations
Submitted By Division Department
Action Required:
ADM 07-2712: Approval of an ordinance amending the Unified Development Code to allow Accessory Dwelling Units as a
use by right with administrative approval in all single family zoning districts.
$0.00 n/a n/a
Cost of this request Category/Project Budget Program Category / Project Name
n/a n/a n/a
Account Number Funds Used to Date Program / Project Category Name
n/a n/a n/a
Project Number Remaining Balance Fund Name
Budgetdd Item Budget Adjustment Attached
Previous Ordinance or Resolution # n/a
2 2 �ioS
Department vector Date Original Contract Date: n/a
F/L�qOriginal Contract Number: n/a
2- Z9 - d7
rty Attorney
Received in fit Clerffi
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Finance and Internal Service Director Date
Received in Mayors Office qwq
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Mayor
Comments:
City Council Meeting of March 18, 2008
Agenda ]tem Number
CITY COUNCIL AGENDA MEMO
To: Mayor and City Council
Thru : Gary Dumas, Director of Operations
Tim Conklin, Planning and Development Management Director
From: Leif Olson, Long Range Planner
Date: February 1 , 2008
Subject: The request is to approve the proposed amendments to the Unified Development
Code allowing Accessory Dwelling Units as a use-by-right in all residential zoning
districts with administrative approval.
RECOMMENDATION
Planning Staff recommends approving the proposed Accessory Dwelling Unit Ordinance
by the City Council .
BACKGROUND
The City Council has adopted a policy of addressing attainable housing as one of its top
priorities. Planning Staff drafted a Housing White Paper in 2005 which outlined a series
of policy alternatives that the City could implement in order to diversify the housing
stock in terns of size and price points. One of the policy recommendations discussed in
the white paper was to allow existing homeowners to construct accessory dwelling units
on their property with administrative review and approval.
Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are currently permitted by conditional use in
residential districts of the City. The Conditional Use Permit process by its very nature can
discourage residents from proposing ADUs. The current structure of the ordinance gives
very little design guidance to the property owner and the public. The public ]tearing
process can also have the undesired consequence of creating a reactionary response by
the public and results in projects being re-designed by adjoining neighbors and appointed
and elected officials. This is often a result because there are few guiding rules for the
applicant, the public, Planning Staff or the appointed and elected officials to follow.
Planning Staff believes that a prescriptive ADU ordinance which addresses site design,
bulk and area considerations, building heights, setbacks and architectural compatibility
will ensure that new ADUs are appropriate in scale and design and that they will
contribute to the community and neighborhood.
City Council Meeting of March 18, 2008
Agenda Item Number
Planning Staff is bringing this ordinance forward at this time in order to advance three of
the six goals adopted by the City Council 's passage of City Plan 2025. Allowing ADUs
by right is a benchmark in City Plan 2025 for the Fall 2006 — Summer 2007 schedule.
Specifically, this ordinance is designed to address:
Goal 1 : We will make appropriate infill and revitalization our highest priority,
Goal 2 : We will discourage suburban sprawl, and
Goal 6: We will create attainable housing.
Administrative approval of ADUs will advance Goals 1 and 2 by encouraging the
creation of dwelling units on property that has already been developed within the City.
Low-density single-use residential property has the infrastructure already in place to
allow for these infill opportunities. The larger lot sizes associated with low density
zoning are prime locations for ADUs and will discourage sprawl by allowing appropriate
and compatible small-scale residential uses to existing neighborhoods. ADUs by right are
the very definition of infill and revitalization.
ADUs can create attainable housing in a number of ways. They are often designed as a
housing alternative for members of the family who may have special needs or life
circumstances, for instance the traditional role of an ADU as a "granny unit' for the
mother-in-law. Families with college age children may choose to construct an ADU
rather than pay rent for a dorm room or off-campus apartment. ADUs can be a very
effective housing solution for a variety of familial circumstances that evolve over time.
Additionally, ADUs as rental units can provide the necessary income needed for a family
to meet their monthly mortgage obligations. There is an abundance of literature that can
be found on the intemet regarding the social and economic advantages of ADUs. Here is
a brief list of links about ADU ordinances in other municipalities:
littp://rainier.wa.us/Publications/adu30.pdf
http://www.ci .santa-cruz.ca.us/pned/ADU/adu.htm]
littp:Hcosweb ci .slioreline.wa.us/uploads/attachments/pds/handouts/ADU.pdf
DISCUSSION
The Planning Commission forwarded this item to the Ordinance Review Committee with
a unanimous vote of 6-0. A concern brought up by the Planning Commission was that
600 sq. ft. would allow too large of a unit and perhaps 400 sq. ft. would be more
appropriate. Staff has looked at the advantages and disadvantages of reducing the
allowable square footage and is in favor of leaving it at 600 sq. ft. The downside of
reducing the square footage is that you can reduce it to the point where it will in effect
prescribe an efficiency type unit without a separate bedroom. An efficiency unit may be
appropriate for younger people and students but most adults would not find it very
practical . Staff believes that reducing the square footage will significantly limit the
potential for a broad cross-section of the community to take advantage of this form of
attainable housing.
City Council Meeting of March 18, 2008
Agenda ]tem Number
The City Council Ordinance Review Committee forwarded this item to the full City
Council with a unanimous 3-0 vote in favor of the proposed ordinance.
Planning Staff has met intemally and with the Council of Neighborhoods in February to
discuss the Accessory Dwelling Unit Ordinance and to make any additional changes that
would create a stronger "by right" ordinance. Therefore, Planning Staff has made the
following changes to the ordinance in order to address some of the concerns brought up
during these meetings;
• Requirement of impact fees for all accessory dwelling units.
• Requirement for separate water and sewer taps for the accessory dwelling unit.
• Proof of occupancy of the owner of the residence with a registration requirement
annually.
• Requirement of site plan review by the Urban Forester with mitigation
requirements for the removal of significant trees on the building site.
• The maximum building heights have been amended in order to mirror the way
building height is determined for single family development.
• Requirement for the removal of cooking facilities when the owner no longer
resides in either the principal or accessory dwelling unit.
BUDGETIMPACT
None
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLE XV: UNIFIED
DEVELOPMENT CODE OF THE CODE OF
FAYETTEVILLE TO AMEND CHAPTER 151 :
DEFINITIONS, CHAPTER 159: FEES, CHAPTER 161 :
ZONING REGULATIONS, CHAPTER 162: USE UNITS,
CHAPTER 163 : USE CONDITIONS AND CHAPTER 164
SUPPLEMENTARY DISTRICT REGULATIONS IN
ORDER TO MAKE ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS A
PERMITTED USE IN ALL RESIDENTIAL ZONING
DISTRICTS CONTINGENT UPON PLANNING DIVISION
ADMINISTRATIVE APPROVAL.
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville recognizes that accessory dwelling units
provide an additional housing choice for many residents of the City such as students and
senior citizens; and
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville has identified the need for increased housing
options and variations in the existing housing market; and
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville has determined that accessory dwelling units
are appropriate in residential zoning districts; and
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville recognizes that strict design guidelines will
minimize cited concerns about appearance, mass and scale; and
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville recognizes that an administrative approval
process will streamline the development process and encourage the construction of additional
accessory dwelling units; and
WHEREAS, Accessory dwelling units that exceed the maximum standards
prescribed in the proposed ordinance may request a variance from specific standards to the
Planning Commission;
f
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS:
Section 1 . That Chapter 151 : Definitions is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling Unit and
Principal Dwelling Unit to ` 151 .01 , a copy of which marked Exhibit "A" is attached hereto and made a
part hereof.
Section 2 . That Chapter 159: Fees is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling Unit $ 100.00 to
159.0 ] (13)(6).
Section 3. That Chapter 161 : Zoning Regulations is amended by adding Use Unit 41 : Accessory
Dwelling Units in § 161 .03 (B)( 1 ), §161 .04 (B)(1 ), § 161 .05 (C), §161 .06 (C), § 161 .07 (B)('1 ), § '161 .08
(13)(1 ), § 161 .09 (13)(1 ), and § 161 .23 (B)(1 ).
Section 4. That Chapter 162: Use Units is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling Units as Use
Unit 41 in $ 162.01
Section 5. That Chapter 163: Use Conditions is amended by removing Detached Second Dwelling
Units (granny units) from § 163.01: Listing, and removing all of § 163 .07: Detached Second Dwelling Units
(Granny Units) and re-numbering the remainder of Chapter 163: Use Conditions accordingly.
Section 6. That Chapter 164: Supplementary District Regulations is amended by adding the
proposed language in $ 164. 19, a copy of which is marked Exhibit `B" attached hereto and made a part
hereof.
PASSED and APPROVED this the _ day of , 2008.
APPROVED:
By:
DAN COODY, Mayor
ATTEST:
By:
SONDRA SMITH, City Clerk
EXHIBIT "A"
LI
Chapter 151:
Definitions
is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling
Unit and Principal Dwelling Unit to
§151.01:
Accessory Dwelling Unit. (Zoning) An Accessory Dwelling Unit is a separate dwelling unit from the
principal dwelling unit, located on a single family zoned lot. The owner of the lot shall permanently reside
in either the principal dwelling unit or the accessory dwelling unit located on the property.
Principal Dwelling Unit. (Zoning) A Principal Dwelling Unit is the primary and larger of two dwelling
units located on a single lot.
EXHIBIT "B"
Chapter 164: Supplementary District Regulations is amended by adding the following section §164.19:
Accessory Dwelling Units:
164.19 Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU)
(A) Purpose. The purpose of the accessory
dwelling unit ordinance is to authorize
accessory dwelling units in certain zoning
districts on lots already developed or that will
be developed concurrently with single-family
dwellings.
(B) Intent. Planning Staff shall evaluate the
following criteria for the review and approval
of an accessory dwelling unit application:
(1) Exterior design of the accessory
dwelling unit should be compatible with
the principal dwelling unit through
architectural use of building forms,
height, construction materials, and
colors.
(2) The property shall have infrastructure
(water, sewer, gas, electric, etc.) that
meets City standards to serve the
accessory dwelling unit.
(3) The location and design of the
accessory. dwelling unit shall meet the
required setbacks of the zoning district.
(4) A two-story accessory dwelling unit
should generally limit the major access
stairs, decks, entry doors, and major
windows to the walls facing the principal
dwelling, or to the alley if applicable.
Windows that impact the privacy of the
neighboring side or rear yard should be
minimized. The design of the accessory
unit should relate to the design of the
principal residence and not visually
dominate it or the surrounding
properties.
(5) The orientation and location of buildings,
structures, open spaces and other
features of the site should protect and
maintain natural resources including
significant trees and shrubs to the extent
feasible and minimize alteration of
natural land forms. Building profiles,
location and orientation should relate to
natural land forms.
(6) The site plan should incorporate low
impact storm water mitigation
techniques, ' such as cisterns, rain
barrels, ,'permeable pavers, rain
gardens, indigenous plants and
landscape berms.
(C) Permitted Zoning Districts: Accessory
dwelling units shallbe"exempt from the
density requirements .of\:the underlying
zoning district and shall'be�permitted by -
right on lots containing 5,000 square feet or
more in the following Zoning districts:
(1) R -A Residential Agricultural
(2) RSF — 0.5 Residential Single Family —
One Half Unit per Acre
(3) RSF — 1 Residential Single Family —
2�, One Unit per Acre
i
(4) RSF — 2 Residential Single Family —
Two Units per Acre
(5) RSF — 4 Residential Single Family —
Four Units per Acre
(6) RSF — 7 Residential Single Family —
Seven Units per Acre
(7) RSF — 8 Residential Single Family —
Eight Units per Acre
(8) NC Neighborhood Conservation
(D) Administrative Design Review and Approval.
All accessory dwelling units shall meet the
following standards for administrative
approval by the Zoning and Development
Administrator. Prior to approval of an
accessory dwelling unit, the Zoning and
Development Administrator shall find that:
(1) Maximum Square Feet and Number of
Bedrooms. The accessory dwelling unit
shall not be greater than 600 square
feet of habitable space with a maximum
of one bedroom. Detached accessory
dwelling units located above garage
space shall be permitted so long as they
meet the height requirement herein.
(2) Zoning. The accessory dwelling unit
shall comply with all underlying zoning
requirements including but not limited to
building area, bulk and area, and
setbacks with the exception of density.
(3) Parking. One parking space shall be
provided on -site for each accessory
dwelling unit. Required parking for the
accessory dwelling unit is in addition to
the required parking for the principal
dwelling unit. On -street parking may be
counted towards the total parking
requirement where it is allowed in the
public right-of-way adjacent to the
subject property.
(4) Existing Development on Lot. A single-
family dwelling shall exist on the lot or
shall be constructed in conjunction with
the accessory dwelling unit. No building
permit shall be issued until this
requirement is satisfied.
(5) Maximum Number of Accessory
Dwelling Units per Lot. A maximum of
one accessory dwelling unit shall be
permitted for each lot.
(6) Other Code Requirements. The
accessory dwelling unit shall comply
with the requirements of the City of
Fayetteville Uniform Building Code.
(7) Water and Sewer. Water and sewer
service for the accessory dwelling unit
shall be connected directly to the pubic
water and sewer system, - where
reasonably accessible' in accordance
with all applicable regulations, and shall
be metered separately from the principal
residence. %
(8) Occupancy. The property owner must
permanently occupy either the principal
or accessory dwelling unit.
(9) Maximum Occupancy of the Accessory
Dwelling Unit. A maximum of two
persons shall reside in an accessory
dwelling unit.
(10) Registration of Dwelling Units. The
principal and accessory dwelling unit
shall be registered on an annual basis,
from the date of approval, with the
Planning Division to verify occupancy
requirements.
(11) Tree Preservation. To protect existing
tree canopy to the greatest extent
possible, prior to application for an
accessory dwelling unit, the applicant
shall consult with the Urban Forester, to
prepare a site plan illustrating the
location of all significant trees. All
significant trees on the property shall be
adequately protected during
construction. Any proposed removal of
significant trees on the site will require
the following of the property owner:
(a) The applicant must show that the
removal of a significant tree or trees is
necessary in order to locate the
accessory dwelling unit on the lot and
also meet all contributing location
requirements such as building setbacks,
utility or drainage easements,
topography, etc.
(b) For every significant tree removed
the property owner shall replace said
tree with a total of two (2) two-inch
caliper large species shade trees from
the list of approved tree species in a
location deemed appropriate by the
Urban Forester.
(c) Should the Urban Forester find
justifiable .'cause to determine a
significant tree or trees were removed in
an attempt to thwart the intent of this
ordinance prior to application for an
accessory dwelling unit, the application
shall not be approved administratively.
(12) Building Height and Stories.
(a) A one-story detached accessory
dwelling unit shall be a maximum of 20
feet in height to the roof peak measured
from the existing adjacent grade.
(b) A detached accessory dwelling unit
above one story shall be a maximum of
25 feet in height to the roof peak
measured from the existing adjacent
grade.
(c) An attached accessory dwelling unit
may occupy a first or second story of a
principal dwelling unit and shall not in
any instance be taller than the roof line
of the principal dwelling unit.
(13)Building Design. The architectural
design of the accessory dwelling unit
shall relate to the design of the principal
dwelling by the use of similar exterior
wall materials, window types, door and
window trims, roofing materials and roof
pitch. The following materials must be
submitted for review of an application:
(a) A material sample board indicating
type of materials and colors to be used
on the exterior of the building.
(b) An architectural elevation drawing of
all sides of the proposed structure.
(c) Images or architectural elevations of
the principal dwelling unit.
(E) Site Plan Requirements. Three sets of
detailed site plans are required with the
following information:
(1) Scale no smaller than 1" = 30' (one inch
equals thirty feet)
(2) A north arrow
(3) Property lines
(4) Locations and dimensions of all rights -
of -way, utility, drainage and tree
preservation easements, and building
setbacks
(5) All existing and proposed structures with
accompanying uses
(6) Size of parcel in square feet or acres.
(7) Size of all existing and proposed
structures in square feet
(8) Name of the applicant or property
owner, plan preparer, project name and
project address in a title block
(9) Pertinent special features such ,as
drainage features, berms, fences, and
retaining walls
F
(10) Parking areas, including driveways, with
paving materials and dimensions
(11)A landscape plan showing the location
of all proposed landscaping, size of
plant materials and species
(12)Tree protection plan including all
significant trees and protection
measures
(F) Deed Restrictions. Before obtaining a
building permit for an accessory dwelling unit
the property owner shall file with the
Washington County Clerk's Office a
declaration of restrictions containing a
reference to the deed under which the
property was acquired by the present owner
and stating that:
(1) The accessory dwelling unit shall not be
sold separately from the principal
residence.
(2) The accessory unit is restricted to the
approved size.
(3) The property owner shall at all times
reside on the property.
(4) The above restrictions are binding upon
any successor in ownership of the
property and shall run with the property.
(G) Planning Commission Approval. An applicant
may. request approval from the Planning
Commission of a variance from the
maximum requirements for size (square
feet), height, and materials for an accessory
dwelling unit, where unique circumstances
exist arid the effect will not adversely affect
adjoining or neighboring property owners.
Applicants may ask for a variance from the
requirement for separate water and sewer
taps if a .hardship exists, such as difficult
access or topography. The applicant shall
provide notification to adjacent property
owners prior to the date of the meeting.
(H) Existing Detached Second (Accessory)
Dwelling Units.
(1) Conforming Units. Existing detached
second dwelling units approved by the
Planning Commission by conditional use
and constructed shall be considered a
legal conforming accessory dwelling on
the property. Property owners shall
register the principal and accessory
dwelling on an annual basis with the
Planning Division.
(2) Nonconforming Units. Existing detached
second dwelling units that were not
approved by the Planning Commission
shall be considered nonconforming. An
application for administrative approval
may be made to convert an existing
nonconforming detached second
dwelling unit to a conforming legal
detached second dwelling unit, where
the existing unit can meet the
requirements herein. Where an existing
nonconforming second dwelling unit
exists as of the date of the adoption of
this ordinance that can not meet the
requirements herein, the applicant may
apply for a variance of the requirements
stated.
(I) Non -Conforming Structures. Non -conforming
structures may not be converted into an
accessory dwelling unit unless a variance
has been granted by the Board of
Adjustment.
(J) If the property owner no longer resides on the
property, the owner shall remove the cooking
facilities from the Accessory Dwelling Unit or
the City shall turn off water service to the
Accessory Dwelling Unit.
(K) Violation. Violation of the requirements herein
shall be prosecuted to the maximum extent
of the law.
IL
ADM 07-2712: (ACCESSORY DWELLING
UNITS): An
ordinance amending
the Unified
Development Code to allow Accessory Dwelling
Units by right
in Residential Zoning
Districts.
Tim Conklin, Planning and Development Management Director, explained that the accessory
dwelling unit ordinance was one of the benchmarks adopted by the City Council. The proposed
ordinance was drafted to allow existing homeowners to construct accessory dwelling units. He
explained that accessory dwelling units also known as detached second dwelling units are currently
permitted by conditional use. Planning staff was bringing forward a prescriptive ordinance that
addresses site design, bulk and area, building height, setback, and architectural compatibility. The
ordinance advances three of the six goals adopted in City Plan 2025: Allowing accessory dwelling
units meets Goal 1, Appropriate Infill, discouraging suburban sprawl meets Goal 2, and creating
attainable housing meets Goal 6. He suggested the Commissioners review what was adopted by other
communities in Washington, Wisconsin, and California. A PowerPoint presentation was shown that
discussed the benefits of the ordinance and how it relates specifically to Fayetteville.
Conklin asked that if the Commissioners had any additional requirements or suggestions above and
beyond those discussed, that he be notified. Each exhibit was presented and summarized.
Commissioner Anthes asked if it will modify approved PZDs.
Conklin stated that no, it's too complicated to do so with all Residential PZDs. Instead, Use Unit 41,
Accessory Dwelling Units, will be added to the UDC and could be used to amend an existing PZD
through the City Council process.
Public Comment was received:
Joann Kvamme, neighbor, stated she is concerned about small lot sizes. She stated that the amount
of coverage on a lot be considered by the amount of impervious surface. She expressed drainage
concerns and how the additional units would change the flavor of neighborhood. She expressed that
ADU's should be looked at on a case by case basis. She thought this proposed ordinance was too
risky for the City to blanket approval ADU's. She understood PZDs won't change, but once a person
buys the property, they could change it after it is built. She also expressed concern that off-street
parking won't be enough to serve the ADU.
Dan Conner stated the main reason they haven't been approved is the whole neighborhood comes
out and fights it. He suggested they keep ADU's as a conditional use permit.
Conklin stated that the City does have lot coverage standards, but they don't have them for actual
paving. With regard to previous ones, they typically aren't a problem if they are done correctly. If
this is something we want to encourage, as affordable housing, or if there needs to be additional
requirements to make it more prescriptive, please let staff know your ideas.
Commissioner Anthes asked if development in PZDs can change
Conklin stated that no, the PZD ordinance goes with the Land.
Commissioner Ostner asked about R -O zoning and ADU's.
Conklin stated they tried to stay with just single-family, because they currently only allow one single
family dwelling.
Commissioner Ostner asked if there was an impact fee for an additional unit.
Conklin confirmed that impact fees would apply to each new unit.
Commissioner Ostner asked if there were separate water/sewer taps, or together?
Conklin stated that lie has seen it done both ways.
Commissioner Ostner stated it can get expensive to build an ADU. He questioned trash pick up and
how that would be handled. He stated that Mr. Conner had a good point that people fight these
requested -for ADU's. He stated that there were no parameters in previous applications — no specific
rules and that they probably should have been fought. He stated he thought 600 square feet was too
big. He thought 400-500 s.f would be more appropriate. He would like to see the ordinance say 400
s.f, instead. He stated that he lived in 420 s.f. with a roommate. He thought the Ordinance is terrific,
to set up rules to promote ADU's. He stated that density is what is going to save this town. You can
get more shops, and keep Dickson alive. This is a great way to do density right.
Commissioner Winston asked about the size of the dwelling unit on the right in the slideshow.
Conklin stated that he did not know but would find out.
Commissioner Ostncr stated he hopes that the entire property, both ADU and primary dwelling
don't becomes rent houses. And that you could have six people living in these houses.
Commissioner Anthes asked about a deed restriction on the property that requires owner occupancy
for one of the units.
Commissioner Ostner asked about the potential problem of an unscrupulous owner who doesn't
occupy one of the units.
Commissioner Bryant asked how the deed restriction worked and how it would be enforced. She
asked what stops them from renting both out.
Pate stated that if there is a violation of UDC, it will be prosecuted.
Commissioner Cabe asked about the amount of buildable area, and how this ordinance would
impact existing second dwelling units that did not go through CUP. He also asked about
grandfathered units.
Motion:
Commissioner Myres made a motion to forward the request to ordinance review.
Commissioner Cabe seconded the motion.
Commissioner Anthes stated she appreciates staffs work on research to produce a predictable
outcome with this process. She discussed the benefits of this ordinance with helping to create
additional income to allow citizens afford housing, the downsizing of families, and being able to stay
in neighborhood. She stated that she supported this ordinance.
Upon roll call the motion passed with a vote of 6-0-0
4
From: Jeremy Pate
To: Pearman, Clarice
Date: 4.16.08 1:25 PM
Subject: Re: CC items approved 04-15-08 -
CC: Conklin, Tim
Tim is out on vacation today, but I've copied him on this message so he can get the correct ordinance exhibits upon his return.
thanks,
Jeremy
>>> Clarice Pearman 4/16/2008 1:21 PM >>>
Thanks Jeremy. What do you have an ordinance for ADM 4712 Amending 151, 159, 161, 162, 163 & 164? I appreciate your help.
Clarice
>>> Jeremy Pate 4.16.08 8:35 AM >>>
Clarice,
Please find the attached item, approved last night by the City Council:
RZN 08-2936 (Mullins): ord + Exh A
Please let me know if you have any questions.
thanks,
Jeremy
Jeremy C. Pate, APA, ASIA
Director of Current Planning
City of Fayetteville
NORTHWEST ARKANSAS EDITION
•
Benton County Daily Record
P. O. BOX 1607
FAYETTEVILLE, AR 72702
PHONE: 479-571-6421
AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION
I, Cathy Wiles, do solemnly swear that I am Legal Clerk of the Arkansas
Democrat Gazette newspaper. Printed and published in Benton County
Arkansas, (Lowell) and that from my own personal knowledge and
reference to the files of said publication, the advertisement of: City of
Fayetteville — Ordinance 5128
April 23, 2008
Publication Charge: $416.73
Subscribed and sworn to before me
This,?9day of , 2008.
Notary Public —4≥%
My Commission Expires: r C, .10 / z
Do not pay from Affidavit, an invoice will be sent
�oMM.'�gYL\
���pTARy• :�'
RECEIVE®
MAY 0 2 200a
C y y CLERKS OF ICE
iPMENT CODE OF THE CODE Of- tAYtl-
TO AMEND CHAPTER 151: DEFINITIONS,
R 159: FEES, CHAPTER 161: ZONING
TONS, CHAPTER 162: USE UNITS. CHAP -
3: USE CONDITIONS AND CHAPTER 164
MENTARW DISTRICT REGULATIONS IN
TO MAKE ACCESSORY DWELUNG UNITS A
ryeville
USE IN ALL RESIDENTIAL ZON-
WNBREAS, the City of Fayetteville recognizes Chet accessory dwelling units provide an additional
rousing cndce for many residents of vie City such as students and senior citizens; end
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville has identified the need for increased housing options and vari-
ations in the existing housing market; and WHEREAS, the City of Fayeteville has determined that accessory dwelling units are appropriate
in residential zoning districts; and
WHEREAS, the City of Fayetteville recognizes that strict design guidelines will minimize cited con-
cerns about appearance, mass and scale; and approval _ _
I~e theBdevvelopmeS, the nt pro01 cess anle d en�courlzes that an administrative age the construction o aional accessory ldwelling -
units; and
WHEREAS, Accessory dwelling units that exceed the maximum standards prescribed in the pro-
posed ordinance may request a variance from specific standards to the Planning Commission;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BT THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
FAYSTTEVIW, ARKANSAS&
Section 1. That Chapter 151: Definitions is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling Unit and
Principal Dwelling Unit to §151.01, a copy of which marked Exhibit' Ais attached hereto and made
a part hereof.
Section 2. That Chapter 159: Fees Is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling Unit $100.00 to
§159.01(BX6).
Section 3. That Chapter 161: Zoning Regulations is amended by adding Use Unit 41: Accessory
Dwelling Units in §161.03 (8X1)• §161.04 (BX1). §161.05 (C). §161.06 (C), §161.07 (BX1). §161:08
(BX1), §161.09 (8X1), and §161.23 (BX1).
Section 4. That Chapter 162: Use Units is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling Units as Use Unit
41in §162.01.
Section 5. That Chapter 163: Use Conditions is amended by removing Detached Second Dwelling
Units (granny units) from §163O1: Usting, and removing all of §163.07: Detached Second Dwelling
Units (Granny Units) and renumbering the remainder of Chapter 183: Use Conditions accordingly.
Section 6, That Chapter 164: SupplementaryDistrict Regulations Is amended by adding the pro -
nosed lannuage in §164.19. a copy of which is marked Exhibit'B' attached hereto and made a part
PASSED and APPROVED this the 15th day of April. 2008.
ATTEST:
By:
SONORA B. SMITH, CRT grsA7TYSAa&oAz
EXHIBIT -A'
151: Definitions is amended by adding Accessory Dwelling Unit and Principal Dwelling Unit
(Zoning) An Accessory Dwelling Unit is a separate dwelling unit from
rated on a single family zoned lot. the owner unitlocatedt s ms Profitne e
3ll perrflanE
a1 dwelling unit or the accessory g
'oninal A Principal Dwelling Unit is the primary and larger of two dwe
EXHIBIT'B'
Chapter 164: Supplementary District Regulations is amended by adding me following section
§164.19: Accessory Dwelling Units:
164.19 Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU)
(A) Purpose. The purpose of the accessory dwelling unit, ordinance is to authorize accessory
dwelling units in certain zoning districts on lots already developed Or that will be developed cm -
the following criteria for the review and approval of an
welling unit application:
tenor design of the accessory dwelling unit should be compatible with the principal dwelling
rough architectural use of building forms, height, construction materials, and colors,
e property shall have infrastructure (water, sewer, gas, electric, etc.) that beets City standards
ve the accessory dwelling unit.
ie location and design of the accessory dwelling unit shall meet the required setbacks of the
g district.
two -stay accessory dwelling unit should generally limit the major access stairs, docks, entry
and major windows to the walls facing the principal dwelling, or to me al it applicable.
sws that impact the privacy of the neighboring side or rear yard should be minimized. The
n of the accessory wit should relate to the design of me principal residence and not visually
&ate it or the surrounding properties,
ntl other features S the site
(5) The orientation an0 ecauui m
should protect and maintain nature
feasible end minimize alteration a
.w.. rte micro to natural land forms.
ments of the underh
square feet or more
(1) R -A Residential
121 RSF —0.5 Reside
RSF -
RSF-
NCI
mldings, structures, open spaces e
resources including significant trees and shrubs to the extent
natural land forms. Building profiles, location and orientation
low impact storm water mitigation techniques, such as cisterns,
gardens, indigenous plants and landscape berms.
essory dwelling units shall be exempt from the density require
trict and shall be permitted by- right on lots containing 5.0DC
- One Half Unit per Acre
-One Unit per Acre
- Two Units per Acre
Four Units per Acre
- Seven Units per Acre
- Eight Units per Acre
gnoum000 cwiber.miu„
trative Design Review and Approval. All accessory dwelling units shall meet the follow -
is for administrative approval by the Zoning and Development Admmisaator. Prior to
an accessory dwelling unit, the Zoning and Development Administrator shall find that:
m Square Feet and Number of Bedrooms. The accessory dwelling unit shall not be
1600 square feet of habitable space with a maximum of one bedroom. Detached acces-
ig units located above garage space shall be permitted so long Ss may meet the height
rem nmeiu.
Ig. The accessory dwelling unit shall comply with all underlying zoning requirements Inc u -
ot limited to building area, bulk and area, and setbacks with the exception of density.
ng. One parking space shall be provided on -site for each accessory dwelling unit. Required
for the accessory dwelling unit Is in addition to the required parking for the principal dwelling
-unreel oarkino may be counted towards the total parking requirement where it is allowed In
DECEIVED
MAY 0 S 2008
C CITY OF
FFICE
. ---j--- • -,-_-
nt on Let. A single-family unit. nnog shall exist on the orit shiall
sued
the accessory dwelling g pit
ifiber m Acc; wiry uvrelling Units per W. A maximum of one accessory dwell
nutted for each lot.
loquirements. The accessory evening unit shall comply with the requirements of
Ie Uniform Building Code.
ewer. Water and sewer service for the accessory dwelling unit shall be connect
tic water and sewer system, where reasonably accessible in accordance with
ations. and shall be metered separately from the principal residence.
The property owner must permanently occupy either the principal or access
(9) Maximum Occupancy of the Accessory Dwelling Unit. A maximum of two persons shall reside
in an accessory dwelling unit.
(10) Registration of Dwelling Units. The principal and accessory dwelling unit shall be registered on
an annual basis, from the date of approval, with the Planning Division to verity occupancy require-
ments.
(11) Tree Preservation. To protect existing tree canopy to the greatest extent possible, prior to appli-
cation for an accessory dwelling unit, the applicant shall consult with the Urban Forester, to prepare
a site plan illustrating the location of all significant trees. All significant trees on the property shall be
adequately protected during construction. Any proposed removal of significant trees on the site will
require the following of the property owner:
(a) The applicant must stow that the removal of a significant tree or trees Is necessary In Older to
locate the accessory dwelling unit on the lot and also meet all contributing location requirements
such as building setbacks, utility or drainage easements, topography, etc.
(b) For overy'signiffcant tree removed the property owner shall replace said tree with a total of two
(2) two-inch caliper large species shade trees from the list of approved tree species In a location
deemed appropriate by the Urban Forester.
(c) Should me Urban Forester find justifiable cause to determine a significant tree or trees were
removed in an attempt to thwart this intent of this ordinance prior to application for an accessory
dwelling unit, the application shall not be approved administratively.
(12) Building Height and Stories.
(a) A one-story detached accessory dwelling unit shall be a maximum of 20 feet In height to the root
peak measured from the existing adjacent grade.
(b) A detached accessory dwelling unit above one story shell be a maximum of 25 feet in height to
the roof peak measured from the existing adjacent grade.
(c) An attached accessory dwelling unit may occupy a first or second story of a principal dwelling
unit and shall not in any instance be taller than the roof line of the principal dwelling unit.
(13) Building Design. The architectural design of the accessory dwelling unit shell relate to the
design of the principal dwelling by the use of similar exterior wall materials, window types, door and
window trios, roofing materials and roof pitch. The following materials must be submitted for review
of an application:
(a) A material sample board indicating type of materials and colors to be used on the exterior of the
building.
(b) An architectural elevation drawing of all sides of the proposed structure.
(c) Images or architectural elevations of the principal dwelling unit,
(E) Site Plan Requirements. Three sets of detailed site plane are required with the following Informs-,
Uon:
(1) Scale no smaller than 1' = 30(are inch equals thirty feet)
(2) A north arrow
(3) Property lines
4) Locations and dimensions of all rights -of -way, utility, drainage and tree preservation easements,
and building setbacks
;5) All existing and proposed structures with accompanying uses
;6) Size of parcel in square feet or acres.
;7) Size of all existing and proposed structures in square feet
;8) Name of the applicant or property owner, plan preparer, project name and project address in a
features such as drainage features, berms, fences, and retaining walls
ncluding driveways, with paving materials and dimensions
in showing the location of all proposed landscaping, size of plant materials and
(12) Tree protection plan including all significant trees and protection measures
(F) Deed Restrictions. Before obtaining a building permit for an accessory dwelling unit me proper-
ty owner shall file with the Washington County Clerk% Office a declaration of restrictions containing
a reference to the deed under which the property was acquired by the present owner and stating
that:
(1) The accessory dwelling unit shall not be sold separately from the principal residence.
(2) The accessory unit is restricted to the approved size.
(3) The property owner shall at all times reside on the property.
(4) The above restrictions are binding upon any successor in ownership of the property and shall run
with the property,
(G) Planning Conynission Approval. An applicant may request approval from the Planning
Commission of a variance from the maximum requirements for size (square feet), height, and mate-
riels for an accessory dwelling unit, where unique circumstances exist and the effect will not
adversely affect adjoining or neighboring property owners. Applicants may ask for a variance from
the requirement for separate water and sewer taps if a hardship exists, such as difficult access or
topography. The applicant shall provide notification to adjacent property Owners prior to the date of
the meeting. I
(H) Existing Detached Second (Accessory) Dwelling Units.
(1) Conforming Units. Existing detached second dwelling units approved by the Planning
Commission by conditional use and constructed shall be considered a legal conforming accessory
dwelling on the property. Properly owners shall register the principal and accessory dwelling on an
annual basis with the Planning Division.
(2) Nonconforming Units. Existing detached second dwelling units that were rot approved by the
Planning Com ission shall be considered nonconforming. An application for administrative
approval may be made to convert an existing nonconforming detached second dwelling unit to a
conforming legal detached second dwelling unit, where the existing unit can meat the requirements
herein. Where an existing nonconforming second dwelling unit exists as of the date of the adoption'
of this ordinance that can not meet the requirements herein, the applicant may apply for a variance
of•the.requirements stated.
(I)- Non -Conforming Structures. Non -conforming structures may not be converted into an accesso-
ry dwelling unit unless a variance has been granted by the Board of Adjustment.
J) If the property owner no longer resides on the property, the owner shall remove the cooking faci4
ells fran.the Accessory Dwelling Unit or the City shall turn off water service to the Accessory
Dwelling Urut.
(K) Violation. yiolatlon of the requirements herein mall be prosecuted to the maximum extent of the
law.