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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 6874113 West Mountain Street Fayetteville, AR 72701 (479) 575-8323 Ordinance: 6874 File Number: 2025-541 MODIFY PREFABRICATED CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS TO PROMOTE HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES (AMEND CH. 151 & 164): AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND SECTIONS 151.01 DEFINITIONS AND 164.15 PREFABRICATED CONSTRUCTION OF THE UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT CODE TO ADOPT MODULAR CONSTRUCTION REGULATIONS WHEREAS, in conjunction with members of Fayetteville's Planning Commission, the Housing Crisis Task Force, and the development community, an interdivisional group of staff identified three sections of the UDC where amendment may improve the availability and diversity of housing in Fayetteville including modular construction; and WHEREAS, proposed amendments clarify what modular construction is, how it differs from prefabricated construction, and where it is permitted in the City. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS: Section 1: That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby enacts a definition of modular construction in § 151.01 as follows: "Modular construction (zoning). Any building or structure constructed off -site under plant -controlled conditions, using the same materials, to the same codes and standards as conventionally built facilities (excluding manufactured homes, as defined by federal standards)." Section 2: That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby repeals the definition of prefabricated construction in § 151.01 and enacts a replacement definition as follows: "Prefabricated construction (zoning). Any structure built entirely off -site (excluding manufactured homes, as defined by federal standards)." Section 3: That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby repeals § 164.15 Prefabricated Construction and enacts a replacement § 164.15 as follows: "164.15 Modular Construction (A) Residential Unit. Modular residential units may be considered as single-family, two-family, three-family, four - family, or multi -family residential units. Page 1 Ordinance: 6874 File Number: 2025-541 (B) Additional Requirements. All units shall meet the following requirements: (1) The codes adopted by the State of Arkansas and the ordinances of the city; (2) Be secured to a permanent masonry or concrete foundation; and (3) Have permanent water and sewer connections. (C) Location of Modular Construction. Modular construction is permitted in all zoning districts where the residential unit type is permitted." PASSED and APPROVED on May 20, 2025 Approved: Molly Rawn, Mayor Attest: Kara Paxton, City Clerk Treasurer This publication was paid for by the City Clerk -Treasurer of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas. Amount Paid: $200.64 Page 2 CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE ARKANSAS MEETING OF MAY 20, 2025 CITY COUNCIL MEMO 2025-541 TO: Mayor Rawn and City Council THRU: Keith Macedo, Interim Chief of Staff FROM: Jonathan Curth, Development Services Director SUBJECT: Administrative Item (Amend Chapters 151 and 164 of the Unified Development Code): Submitted by CITY STAFF. The proposed code change modifies prefabricated construction standards to promote housing opportunities. RECOMMENDATION: City staff recommend approval of a amendment to Chapters 151 and 164 of the Unified Development Code (UDC) as described in Exhibit `A'. BACKGROUND: In ongoing efforts to address housing needs in Fayetteville, it is increasingly apparent that the obstacles to affordability are expansive. These range widely, including national financing structures and international supply lines down to the availability of local labor and various layers of regulation. While the City of Fayetteville's ability to impact larger market forces is limited, the potential to effect change by amending local development standards is as broad as the number of ordinances impacting residential construction. Accordingly, it is necessary to continually evaluate and reevaluate the development code for changing market conditions, shifting community needs, and even changes in technology. DISCUSSION: In conjunction with members of Fayetteville's Planning Commission, the Housing Crisis Task Force, and the development community, an interdivisional group of staff identified three sections of the UDC where amendment may improve the availability and diversity of housing in Fayetteville. These include modular construction, accessory dwelling units, and lot frontage, with this ordinance focusing on prefabricated construction: Modular Construction (currently "Prefabricated Construction"): Proposed amendments clarify what modular construction is (a building constructed off -site to the same codes and standards as conventionally -built structures) and where it is permitted in the city. Language related to residential unit type (single-family, two-family, etc.) is added for congruence with other portions of code, specifically zoning regulations. A definition of modular construction is added to address concerns from Building Safety and provide clarity on the difference between modular construction, prefabricated construction, and manufactured housing (manufactured housing is not addressed or liberalized under these amendments as they are in a different portion of code). Finally, and perhaps most impactful, irrelevant and outdated design standards related to roof pitch, eaves, and minimum building width have been Mailing address: 113 W. Mountain Street www.fayetteville-ar.gov Fayetteville, AR 72701 eliminated to promote flexibility of design. Additional initiatives that do not require an ordinance are underway to address Fayetteville's housing needs, with two of the most prominent having the potential to reduce permitting and construction times: Same -Day Inspections: Currently, when an inspection is requested of the Building Safety Department, they are scheduled for the following day with the exception of emergencies or other urgent cases. While this appears to meet the needs of many customers, requests for same -day inspections are common enough to merit formalizing the service. As a pilot, Building Safety will offer limited numbers of same day inspections on a first-come/first -served basis. If this offering does not compromise inspection responsiveness, the pilot will be reevaluated for possible expansion and afford permit -holders the opportunity to advance construction more rapidly. Over -the -Counter Permitting/Same-Day Permitting: While gains have been made in improving review times for certain classes of building permit, additional opportunities exist. Most prominent of these is the potential to offer "over-the-counter" or "same day" permits, meaning applications may be submitted and approved within the same day or possibly hour. At least initially, this will come with some limitations, including that the permit does not require review from other departments or divisions, that the assigned reviewer is qualified to complete the review independently, and that the application is complete. Initially this offering is likely limited to building permits under the residential building code, such as single-family dwellings and accessory structures. Despite this apparent limitation, with 559 single-family building permits issued in 2024, the potential time savings for even a portion of these is significant. BUDGET/STAFF IMPACT: N/A ATTACHMENTS: SRF (#3) , Exhibit A (#4), Strikethrough -Redlines (#5) Mailing address: 113 W. Mountain Street www.fayetteville-ar.gov Fayetteville, AR 72701 City Of Fayetteville, Arkansas 113 West Mountain Street Fayetteville, AR 72701 (479) 575-8323 Legislation Text File #: 2025-541 MODIFY PREFABRICATED CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS TO PROMOTE HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES (AMEND CH. 151 & 164): AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND SECTIONS 151.01 DEFINITIONS AND 164.15 PREFABRICATED CONSTRUCTION OF THE UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT CODE TO ADOPT MODULAR CONSTRUCTION REGULATIONS WHEREAS, in conjunction with members of Fayetteville's Planning Commission, the Housing Crisis Task Force, and the development community, an interdivisional group of staff identified three sections of the UDC where amendment may improve the availability and diversity of housing in Fayetteville including modular construction; and WHEREAS, proposed amendments clarify what modular construction is, how it differs from prefabricated construction, and where it is permitted in the City. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS: Section 1: That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby enacts a definition of modular construction in § 151.01 as follows: "Modular construction (zoning). Any building or structure constructed off -site under plant -controlled conditions, using the same materials, to the same codes and standards as conventionally built facilities (excluding manufactured homes, as defined by federal standards)." Section 2: That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby repeals the definition of prefabricated construction in § 151.01 and enacts a replacement definition as follows: "Prefabricated construction (zoning). Any structure built entirely off -site (excluding manufactured homes, as defined by federal standards)." Section 3: That the City Council of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby repeals § 164.15 Prefabricated Construction and enacts a replacement § 164.15 as follows: "164.15 Modular Construction (A) Residential Unit. Modular residential units may be considered as single-family, two-family, three- family, four -family, or multi -family residential units. Page 1 Ordinance: 6874 File Number: 2025-541 (B) Additional Requirements. All units shall meet the following requirements: (1) The codes adopted by the State of Arkansas and the ordinances of the city; (2) Be secured to a permanent masonry or concrete foundation; and (3) Have permanent water and sewer connections. (C) Location of Modular Construction. Modular construction is permitted in all zoning districts where the residential unit type is permitted." Page 2 Willa Thomason Submitted By City of Fayetteville Staff Review Form 2025-541 Item ID 5/6/2025 City Council Meeting Date - Agenda Item Only N/A for Non -Agenda Item 4/18/2025 DEVELOPMENT REVIEW (630) Submitted Date Division / Department Action Recommendation: Administrative Item (Amend Chapters 151 and 164 of the Unified Development Code): Submitted by CITY STAFF. The proposed code change modifies prefabricated construction standards to promote housing opportunities. Account Number Project Number Budgeted Item? No Does item have a direct cost? No Is a Budget Adjustment attached? No Budget Impact: Total Amended Budget Expenses (Actual+Encum) Available Budget Item Cost Budget Adjustment Remaining Budget Fund Project Title V20221130 Purchase Order Number: Previous Ordinance or Resolution # Change Order Number: Approval Date: Original Contract Number: Comments: 151.01 Definitions M Modular construction (zoning). Any building or structure constructed off -site under plant -controlled conditions, using the same materials, to the same codes and standards as conventionally built facilities (excluding manufactured homes, as defined by federal standards). P Prefabricated construction (zoning). Any structure built entirely off -site (excluding manufactured homes, as defined by federal standards. (Supp. No. 36) Created: 2025-03-27 11:36:13 [EST] Page 1 of 2 164.15 Modular Construction (A) Residential Unit. Modular residential units may be considered as a single-family, two-family, three-family, four -family, or multi -family residential unit. (B) Additional Requirements. All units shall meet the following requirements: (1) The codes adopted by the State of Arkansas and the ordinances of the city; (2) Be secured to a permanent masonry or concrete foundation; and (3) Have permanent water and sewer connections. (C) Location of Modular Construction. Modular construction is permitted in all zoning districts where the residential unit type is permitted. (Supp. No. 36) Created: 2025-03-27 11:36:13 [EST] Page 2 of 2 151.01 Definitions M -Modular construction (zoning). Any building or structure constructed off -site under plant -controlled conditions, using the same materials, to the same codes and standards as conventionally built facilities (excluding manufactured homes, as defined by federal standards). P -Prefabricated construction (zoning). Any structure built entirely off -site jexcluding manufactured homes defined by federal standards, (Supp. No. 36) Created: 2025-03-27 11:36:13 [EST] Page 1 of 2 164.15 °.of. bricated Modular Construction (A) Residential Unit. PrPf"r'-_+^d Modular residential units &ha�pmay be considered as a single-family, two- family, three-family, four -family, or multi -family residential unit, whi^heveF ;s appFep,-;a+^ and Shall meet (B) Additional Requirements. In a,-,-;+ien + `hall he ^eressa units teshall meet the following requirements: (1) The building eedes of the eityihe codes adopted by the State of Arkansas and the ordinances of the cam; (2) Be secured to a permanent masonry or concrete foundation; and (3) Have permanent water and sewer connections'- (4) Have a Fninimum reef piteh ^f�f feuF to twelve (412); (5�) aengahle roof e Cs shall have a minimum overhang ef 12 inches; and (6) Have a minimum building width of 20 feet. (C) Location of Modular Construction. Modular construction is permitted in all zoning districts where the residential unit type is permitted. (Cede 1965 n^^ n n.-+ 7 ( 3); n.-d Ne. 174:7 6 29 7-0. Cede 1991,§160 087; n.-d Pie. 4100§2 (Ex. n) 6 16 98) (Supp. No. 36) Created: 2025-03-27 11:36:13 [EST] Page 2 of 2 Form v1 Et' N"t/VA ECEIVE 05/27/2025 C TY OF FAYETTEVILLE CITY CLERK'S OFFICE Account#: NWCL5004205 Company: CITY OF FAVETTEVILLF-CLERKS OEFI • 113 W MOUNTAIN FAYETTEVILLE. AR 72701 Ad number#: 510085 PO#: Matter of: ORD 6874 .AFFIDAVIT•STATE OF ARKANSAS I Maria Hernandez-Lopez do solemnly shear that I am the Legal Clerk of the NWA Democrat Gazette.a daily newspaper printed and published in\l,1Sl IINtiTON:f;F.\'ION county.State ofARKAN!sAS:that I‘‘as so related to this publication at and during the publication of the annexed legal ad\ertiserent in the matter of (.)RI)6874 • Pending in the court.in said County.and at the dates of the se%oral publications of said ad ertisentcnt stated belon.and that during said periods and at said dates.said newspaper was printed and had a bona tide circulation in said County. that said newspaper had been regularly printed and published in said county.and had a bona tide circulation therein for the period of one month before the date of the lint publication of said advertisement:and that said ads crtisc,n nt.1.is published in the regular Jail> issues of said newspaper as stated belots. And that there is due or has been paid the NWA Democrat Gazette for publication the suns of S200.64. (Includes S0.00 Affida\i;Chartte t. NWA Democrat Gazette 05/25'25r Nit;-1 nwaonline.com 05/25/25 llw`t'*eat;t.u�is�Ll _ _ Legal Clerk State ofARKANSAS.County of Sebastian _ = Subscribed and sworn to before me on this 27th day of May. 2025 _ a,, NO1Y PUBLIC _ i Ordinance:6874 Ale Number: 2025-541 MODIFY PREFABRICATED CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS TO PROMOTE HOUSING OPPORTU- NITIES(AMEND CH.151&164): AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND SECTIONS 151.01 DEFINITIONS AND 164.15 PREFABRICATED CONSTRUCTION OF THE UNI- FIED DEVELOPMENT CODE TO ADOPT MODULAR CONSTRUC- TION REGULATIONS WHEREAS, in conjunction with members of Fayetteville's Planning Commission, the Housing Crisis Task Force,and the development community,an interdivisional group of staff Identified three sections of the UDC where amendment may improve the availability and di- versity of housing in Fayetteville including modular construction: and WHEREAS,proposed amend- ments clarity what modular construction is,how it differs from prefabricated construction, and where it is permitted in the City. NOW,THEREFORE,BE IT OR- DAINED BY THE CRY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FAYETTEVILLE, ARKANSAS: Section 1: That the City Council of the City of Fayet- teville,Arkansas hereby enacts a definition of modular con- struction in§151.01 as follows: "Modular construction(zon- ing), Any building or structure constructed off-site under plant-controlled conditions, using the same materials,to the same codes and standards as conventionally built facilities (excluding manufactured homes,as defined by federal standards)." Section 2:That the City Coun- cil of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby repeals the definition of prefabricated con- struction in§151.01 end enacts a replacement definition as fol- lows: "Prefabricated construction (zoning).Any structure built en- tirely off-site(excluding manu- factured homes,as defined by federal standards).* Section 3:That the City Coun- cil of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas hereby repeals § 164.15 Prefabricated Construc- tion and enacts a replacement§ 164.15 as follows: "164.15 Modular Construc- tion (A)Residential Unit.Modular residential units may be consid- ered as single-family,two-fam- ily,three-family,four-family,or multi-family residential units. (B)Additional Requirements. All units shall meet the following requirements: (1)The codes adopted by the State of Arkansas and the ordi- nances of the city; (2)Be secured to a perma- nent masonry or concrete foun- dation;and (3) Have permanent water and sewer connections. (C)Location of Modular Con- struction.Modular construction is permitted in all zoning dis- tricts where the residential unit type is permitted." PASSED and APPROVED on May 20,2025 Approved: Molly Rawn,Mayor Attest Kara Paxton, City Clerk Treasurer This publication was paid for by the City Clerk-Treasurer of the City of Fayetteville, Arkansas. Amount Paid:S200.64 May 25,2025 510085